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Could nationalism ever be a force for good?

If, for example, the motivation and dedication and sheer influence that these ultra-nationalistic countries demonstrated were say, diverted away from other nations, and focused on (for example) space exploration, medical research, and a whole host of other things. Do you, as a person and not a Buddhist (else I would have posted this elsewhere) believe this is a viable way to govern people? And to be clear, I refer to nationalism as having a strong and immovable pride in where one has come from, or where one resides. If this definition was broadened to Humanity itself, where could the harm come from?

Just some musings, don't pay terrible attention to it.

Comments

  • I think it depends if they dislike outsiders and treat them poorly.
  • Invincible_summerInvincible_summer Heavy Metal Dhamma We(s)t coast, Canada Veteran
    Well, other than the anti-Semitism, the Nazis actually did some pretty good things for Germany. But the anti-Semitism was sort of part of the whole nationalism thing...

    ... so I guess it's a very slippery slope. Like everything else.
    lobster
  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    ^ Other than the anti-Semitism? Did you forget they led their country into massive destruction in WWII?
  • JasonJason God Emperor Arrakis Moderator
    lobster said:

    Could nationalism ever be a force for good?
    No.


    Seconded.
    howriverflowfollowthepath
  • I agree with Doug Stanhope on this.

    Caution: bad language.
    VastmindriverflowInvincible_summer
  • personperson Don't believe everything you think The liminal space Veteran
    I've been of the opinion that a benevolent dictatorship is the best type of government. Effective, swift and responsive to its people. The problem is the benevolency will end at some point, either through corruption or the death of the dictator, and it would turn into an oppressive dictatorship.

    I think the same would probably be true of the type of nationalism you wonder about. It may start out with good intentions but would inevitably be corrupted.

  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    I think that nationalism can be a force for good. If we look at certain periods where human advancement seems especially fast, we find it is often related to nationalism -- such as the Golden Age Of _____. That doesn't mean that there aren't great risks, as well.

    I think we have to be a little careful here that there's a tendency among many of the people in our forum to be anti-government.
    followthepath
  • howhow Veteran Veteran
    If my practise is a sobriety program for my ego,
    nationalism looks like falling off the waggon.
    riverflowInvincible_summer
  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    Let's see...Monet paints water lilies, thus causing Africans to starve. Yeah, that makes sense.
    TheEccentric
  • edited April 2013
    vinlyn said:

    Let's see...Monet paints water lilies, thus causing Africans to starve. Yeah, that makes sense.

    Geez, you are making a fool out of yourself.
    Chaz
  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    music said:

    vinlyn said:

    Let's see...Monet paints water lilies, thus causing Africans to starve. Yeah, that makes sense.

    Geez, you are making a fool out of yourself.
    No, you need to put things in balance. Countries do good and bad whether they are in a Golden Age or not. The great tragedies of the last couple of decades in African nations have been done by very poor governments and leaders that represent the nadir (not the zenith) of the history of those countries -- a succession of Civil Wars in the Sudan and Darfur, Idi Amin in Uganda, Charles Taylor in Liberia, and Muammar Qadhafi in Libya.



  • Zayl said:

    If, for example, the motivation and dedication and sheer influence that these ultra-nationalistic countries demonstrated were say, diverted away from other nations, and focused on (for example) space exploration, medical research, and a whole host of other things. Do you, as a person and not a Buddhist (else I would have posted this elsewhere) believe this is a viable way to govern people? And to be clear, I refer to nationalism as having a strong and immovable pride in where one has come from, or where one resides. If this definition was broadened to Humanity itself, where could the harm come from?

    Just some musings, don't pay terrible attention to it.

    I going to muse back... I can think of a circumstance when man's natural inclination to identify with a group could be broadened to include all humanity. One day we may identify sentient beings in another world , in which case we can begin the process of coming together to differentiate ourselves from THEM.
    Meanwhile, on this planet, lets enjoy the stability created by tension amongst nations: it is all we have.
  • zenffzenff Veteran
    I think nationalism could be a force for good, when the national identity includes good characteristics.

    I remember the days when as Dutch we took pride in being tolerant towards people of any political and religious conviction and we would brag about the number of political refugees we welcomed inside our borders.

    I’m sure the American notion of “being a good American” includes being a good person.
  • genkakugenkaku Northampton, Mass. U.S.A. Veteran
    Nationalism posits separation and separation, at the very least, deserves very careful examination.

    On the other hand, as my Zen teacher once observed, "Without ego, nothing gets done."
    MaryAnne
  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    Before jumping to nationalism is good (or bad) in and of itself, one might read the wikipedia entry on nationalsim...quite good and differentiates between types of nationalism. It's not as simple a topic as some believe.
    MaryAnneInvincible_summer
  • howhow Veteran Veteran
    edited April 2013
    genkaku said:

    Nationalism posits separation and separation, at the very least, deserves very careful examination.

    On the other hand, as my Zen teacher once observed, "Without ego, nothing gets done."


    IMO The importance of that saying is to remind die hard zennists that attempting to reject ego actually aids in solidifying it whereas Zen only recommends its adherents to stop feeding it..

    With or without the Ego, the universe continues to unfold. The difference with the absence of Ego is that what gets done is not primarily in aid of the self over others. What gets done is not an expression of self compared with others.

    Nationalism is just the co ordinating of identity and seems to have all the suffering potential of a poisonous snake to me.
    Saying that Nationalism is good is like saying it's smarter to grab a snake by the tail than it's head, which is true in only the most limited sense because the wisest thing would be to have never grabbed the snake at all.










    riverflowlobsterpoptartInvincible_summer
  • SimonSimon Explorer
    edited April 2013

    Well, other than the anti-Semitism, the Nazis actually did some pretty good things for Germany. But the anti-Semitism was sort of part of the whole nationalism thing...

    What even. Don't forget their dislike for the Slavs too, that was a huge factor in their policy making running up to the war, and manifested itself in the form of some really horrific war crimes down the line.

    The whole Nazi agenda (to make right the wrongs of the Treaty of Versailles, renew the expansionist foreign policy of pre-WW1 Germany, cultivate the dominance of a master race etc) was wrapped up in ultra-nationalist dogma. Nationalism was what fuelled their whole operation

    Pehaps looking for a silver lining in the Third Reich is a bit of a waste of time!

    As for nationalism as a whole, I feel like nationalism (pride for your state, often also linked with notions of racial and religious identity) is probably a wholly bad thing. I've read some interesting stuff by Eric Hobsbawm on the topic. Mostly it seems to me that there are enough divisions between people already, nationalism just serves to further lessen our sense of perspective. Like Sagan explains in his Long Perspective spiel, we're all human and fighting over miniature scraps of territory because of nationalistic divergences is a waste of our collective energy. Just look at the recent example of the Balkan states like Serbia and Croatia. Nationalism seems too often to be an ideology of difference; nation states defining themselves through the 'otherization' of fellow states
    poptartInvincible_summer
  • I'm with Carl Sagan on this:


    JeffreylamaramadingdongpoptartInvincible_summer
  • "As if Japan weren’t small enough to begin with, I fail to understand why it is necessary to think of it in even smaller units. No matter where I go in the world, although I can’t speak any foreign language, I don’t feel out of place. I think of the earth as my home. If everyone thought this way, people might notice just how foolish international friction is, and they would put an end to it. We are, after all, at a point where it is almost narrow-minded to think merely in geocentric terms. Human beings have launched satellites into outer-space, and yet they still grovel on earth looking at their own feet like wild dogs. What is to become of our planet?" ~Kurosawa Akira, Something Like an Autobiography

    “'I love it because it is mine.' This is the language of identity. Properly translated, this means: I do not love it, I love me.” ~Leon Wieseltier, Against Identity

    "The love of one’s country is a splendid thing. But why should love stop at the border?" ~Pablo Casals, Joys and Sorrows
    Invincible_summer
  • Invincible_summerInvincible_summer Heavy Metal Dhamma We(s)t coast, Canada Veteran
    @vinlyn & @Simon and others:

    I just want to make clear that I'm not trying to excuse the Nazi Party for anything they did or gloss over their atrocities. This whole thread is pretty much looking for a silver lining in one of the most problematic ideologies we humans have, so I went ahead and confirmed Godwin's Law.

    Yes, the Nazis were anti-anyone-who's-not-Aryan and faced an enormous defeat in WW2. But what I was referring to was the industrial capability and economic power they had developed from the ashes of WW1. So "good" in terms of the economy and social well-being (for those of the "pure race", mind you).

    As we saw (and can still see in some extreme political groups), not good in many other ways.
  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    ^^ That's cool. And just for the record, the whole Godwin's Law thing is bull toddy (and has gotten to be a huge cliche) in my view. A good example is a good example.
    riverflow
  • SimonSimon Explorer
    edited April 2013
    They totally fucked the economy again by going to war though. They didn't do anything good for the future of Germany, and anything they did in the short term was only geared towards winning support for, and funding, the realization of their foreign policy aims. They were just the lowest of the low don't make any excuses for them

    I don't know if this is a 'Godwin's Law' situation, the thread is at least about nationalism! They deserved a mention I reckon
    Invincible_summer
  • @Simon said
    Simon said:

    They totally fucked the economy again by going to war though. They didn't do anything good for the future of Germany, and anything they did in the short term was only geared towards winning support for, and funding, the realization of their foreign policy aims. They were just the lowest of the low don't make any excuses for them

    Sorry mate - I misread this for a moment and thought you were talking about the Tony Blair government...

    riverflowSimon
  • yildunyildun Explorer
    what did the Romans ever do for us?
    riverflowJohn_SpencerChaz
  • yildun said:

    what did the Romans ever do for us?

    Ah, you just nailed it.
  • TheswingisyellowTheswingisyellow Trying to be open to existence Samsara Veteran
    No. Anything based on theft, coersion or force is inherently wrong.
    riverflow
  • jlljll Veteran
    why do we say 'god bless america' ?
    what about the rest of the world?
    Zayl said:

    If, for example, the motivation and dedication and sheer influence that these ultra-nationalistic countries demonstrated were say, diverted away from other nations, and focused on (for example) space exploration, medical research, and a whole host of other things. Do you, as a person and not a Buddhist (else I would have posted this elsewhere) believe this is a viable way to govern people? And to be clear, I refer to nationalism as having a strong and immovable pride in where one has come from, or where one resides. If this definition was broadened to Humanity itself, where could the harm come from?

    Just some musings, don't pay terrible attention to it.

    riverflow
  • ZaylZayl Veteran
    edited May 2013
    Hmm, thinking on it for a while now. I suppose, in the end, I'm not too concerned about nations themselves, in this regard. What I am concerned about, is the strength that we humans are capable of achieving. Yes, under nationalism, nearly every time iit is under false pretenses and shrouded in fear and even racism.

    But... But. In the end, as a species, that strength is there. If we could learn to look past political borders, the sheer motivation nationalistic countries can inspire, if spread to the entire human race, under one goal... just imagine the possibilities. Someone mentioned a benevolent dictatorship. But what about a benevolent monarchy? or a benevolent dynasty? I believe that as a species, we respond better under a determined rule. But if that rule had the honest and truly good intentions of humanity as a whole on their platform, things would be vastly different. Imagine, instead of a nation devoting its resources to conquering another nation, instead using that energy, focus, and solidarity to make an honest go of exploring space, or overcoming any other obstacle.

    What can I say, I'm an idealist. One that believes that the true strength of humanity is something that is unconquerable. I only wish we had more forceful, determined, and benevolent leaders.
    John_Spencer
  • CinorjerCinorjer Veteran
    sndymorn said:

    Zayl said:

    If, for example, the motivation and dedication and sheer influence that these ultra-nationalistic countries demonstrated were say, diverted away from other nations, and focused on (for example) space exploration, medical research, and a whole host of other things. Do you, as a person and not a Buddhist (else I would have posted this elsewhere) believe this is a viable way to govern people? And to be clear, I refer to nationalism as having a strong and immovable pride in where one has come from, or where one resides. If this definition was broadened to Humanity itself, where could the harm come from?

    Just some musings, don't pay terrible attention to it.

    I going to muse back... I can think of a circumstance when man's natural inclination to identify with a group could be broadened to include all humanity. One day we may identify sentient beings in another world , in which case we can begin the process of coming together to differentiate ourselves from THEM.
    Meanwhile, on this planet, lets enjoy the stability created by tension amongst nations: it is all we have.
    "There was no racism among humans in a world that included trolls and goblins. Black and white lived together peacefully and ganged up on green." (Terry Pratchett)
  • TheEccentricTheEccentric Hampshire, UK Veteran
    I am a nationalist and proud of my country, I see nothing wrong with that.
  • GuiGui Veteran
    Personally I find the whole thing silly. We draw arbitrary lines across the globe and then define ourselves by what side we happened to be born on.
    jllpoptartriverflowEvenThird
  • There is a difference between being a level headed patriot and a nationalist.
    You can love, respect the community your from, and the country your living in, as long as you stay open and friendly to strangers, for we must never lose our good manners (Right actions, Understanding, right thought, speech).

    However nationalism on the other hand always has some racial element lurking in the background that seeks to divide people. Nationalism also tends to lead to war!

    But concerning the Dharma, Nationalism is just another illusionary attachment, that has no true selfhood and so is dependant on the rising of conditions and elements.
    Ask yourself, how many countries and ancient cultures have disappeared from the face of the earth, no longer existing today?
    The Ancient Britons, the Aztecs, The Trojans, the Romans and countless other tribes of people have disappeared forever, even after being around for a thousand years or more.
    Perhaps one day my own country and culture (British) will one day not exist.
    So nothing is permanent or fixed, so nationalism is kind of absurd when you really meditate upon it!
    riverflow
  • jlljll Veteran
    I am reminded about how brutal the English
    were to the Scots after defeating them.
    How many atrocities have been committed in the name
    of Nationalism?
    Chazriverflow
  • TheEccentricTheEccentric Hampshire, UK Veteran
    edited October 2013
    Billyboy said:


    The Ancient Britons, the Aztecs, The Trojans, the Romans and countless other tribes of people have disappeared forever

    Actually the Ancient Britons still have clear descendants today in Wales and Cornwall because the Anglo-Saxons (ancestors of the English today) did not settle there.
    jll said:

    I am reminded about how brutal the English
    were to the Scots after defeating them.
    How many atrocities have been committed in the name
    of Nationalism?

    Socialism has created much more problems in the World than nationalism in the last century imho, Stalin killed more than Hitler.
  • Socialism has created much more problems in the World than nationalism in the last century imho, Stalin killed more than Hitler.

    Ideological murder is ideological murder-- call it by whatever "-ism" you wish. Just because one particular ideology caused a few million less deaths somehow makes one form of ideological murder better?

    The first precept doesn't say some forms of murder are better than others.
    poptartJeffrey
  • Nationalism can be healthy and a necessary component for oppressed peoples to recover from colonial domination and government assimilationist policies. Reviving respect for Genghis Kahn, Crazy Horse, Geronimo and other "national" heroes is important to the psychological health of a nation. No one should be denied their heroes and their history. "Nationalism" doesn't necessarily imply excess.
    MaryAnneEvenThird
  • howhow Veteran Veteran
    Nationalism like tribalism is just an indulgence in a them & us mentality. Regardless of how it makes you feel or how you want to dress it up, it always oppresses someone.
    riverflowEvenThird
  • GuiGui Veteran
    Nationalism is power hunger tempered by self-deception.

    George Orwell


    riverflow
  • jlljll Veteran
    What Stalin practised was not socialism.

    He was a paranoid sociopath.

    Billyboy said:


    The Ancient Britons, the Aztecs, The Trojans, the Romans and countless other tribes of people have disappeared forever

    Actually the Ancient Britons still have clear descendants today in Wales and Cornwall because the Anglo-Saxons (ancestors of the English today) did not settle there.
    jll said:

    I am reminded about how brutal the English
    were to the Scots after defeating them.
    How many atrocities have been committed in the name
    of Nationalism?

    Socialism has created much more problems in the World than nationalism in the last century imho, Stalin killed more than Hitler.
    MaryAnne
  • TheEccentricTheEccentric Hampshire, UK Veteran
    jll said:

    What Stalin practised was not socialism.

    He was a paranoid sociopath.



    Billyboy said:


    The Ancient Britons, the Aztecs, The Trojans, the Romans and countless other tribes of people have disappeared forever

    Actually the Ancient Britons still have clear descendants today in Wales and Cornwall because the Anglo-Saxons (ancestors of the English today) did not settle there.
    jll said:

    I am reminded about how brutal the English
    were to the Scots after defeating them.
    How many atrocities have been committed in the name
    of Nationalism?

    Socialism has created much more problems in the World than nationalism in the last century imho, Stalin killed more than Hitler.
    The reason why what he practiced was corrupt was because Communism, never works it always gets wrapped in to a mere excuse for a dictatorship as it never works, never has done and never will, it only ever costs million of lives.
  • Vietnam and Laos are both communist governments. I can't say that I know much about how those governments work, but they are certainly not murderous regimes.
    Vietnam has a booming economy. Poverty is declining rapidly. It seems like they are having success and it's a great place to travel.
    I would imagine that dissidence is delt with harshly and most people keep their heads down and keep working since they can benefit from their efforts. Own businesses and homes and such.
    Political stability is very important for both of those countries right now, since they have had so much war to recover from.
  • JasonJason God Emperor Arrakis Moderator
    edited October 2013


    Socialism has created much more problems in the World than nationalism in the last century imho, Stalin killed more than Hitler.

    While we may never know the exact numbers, some think that the number of civilians killed during Stalin's regime is likely a lot less than originally thought based on previously unreleased Soviet records. In addition, many of the deaths during Stalin's time in power (which was also longer than Hitler's) were nationalistically/ethnically motivated (especially those in Soviet Kazakhstan and Ukraine). Furthermore, up to half of the deaths attributed to Stalin are troops and civilians who died during WWII, millions of which died helping the Allies defeat Nazi Germany (context also matters, not just numbers). In essence, the reality of things may not be as simplistic as presented here. But whatever set of numbers you choose to believe, I think it's safe to say that nationalism has created its fair share of suffering despite the honourable intentions of many nationalists.
  • robot said:

    Vietnam and Laos are both communist governments. I can't say that I know much about how those governments work, but they are certainly not murderous regimes.
    Vietnam has a booming economy. Poverty is declining rapidly. It seems like they are having success and it's a great place to travel.
    I would imagine that dissidence is delt with harshly and most people keep their heads down and keep working since they can benefit from their efforts. Own businesses and homes and such.
    Political stability is very important for both of those countries right now, since they have had so much war to recover from.


    After looking more closely into it, I learned that, in fact, the Laos communist government together with the Vietnamese army have been accused of killing 100,000 Hmong people between 1975 and 1996. So if wiki is to be believed on this it lends support to @TheEccentric 's claim that communism only ends up badly.
    Things are settled in the region for the time being, and hopefully stay that way but who knows?
  • robot said:

    Things are settled in the region for the time being, and hopefully stay that way but who knows?

    Sadly, no:

    http://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/oct/02/vietnam-police-buddhist-monks-nuns

  • ^^^ Many of the monastics at the local monastery I attend originally fled from this in 2009.
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