Howdy, Stranger!

It looks like you're new here. If you want to get involved, click one of these buttons!

Examples: Monday, today, last week, Mar 26, 3/26/04
Welcome home! Please contact lincoln@icrontic.com if you have any difficulty logging in or using the site. New registrations must be manually approved which may take several days. Can't log in? Try clearing your browser's cookies.

Buddhism and Extreme Violence countries and gangs and death penalty.

edited October 2011 in Buddhism Basics
This a documentary of the violence in central America. Im from El Salvador wich is almost the same or worst than Guatemala.

What would be the buddhist solution? Most people is saying that the death penalty is the solution.

Comments

  • Here is the link

  • DakiniDakini Veteran
    edited October 2011
    Alex, I'm sorry El Salvador and Guatemala have been trashed. By US policy, mainly, and more recently, by the refugee flood to the US, where young people learned gang warfare, and took it back home. I spent about 10 years visiting Guatemala, mainly during the "scorched earth policy" enacted by Pres. Rios-Mont and supported by the US. These are exquisitely beautiful countries and cultures. It's criminal what has been done to them. They're casualties of history and of US policy. If you haven't read the book, "Bitter Fruit", I suggest you do, if you can get it. I don't know if the international mail is censored in El Salvador. It was in Guatemala for decades.

    The long-term Buddhist solution would be to support economic development in Central America, democratization (complicated) and land reform. Too bad popular presidential candidates back in the 1950's who were keen on land reform and bringing a dignified and decent life to all weren't allowed to take office.
  • Thanks for your reply and for knowing history from this country. You are very kind person.

    At the moment all criminalizty is raising plus the narco war.

    Really dosent seem to be any hope in horizon but to become some sort of somalia
  • It's been pretty well conclusively proven that the death penalty does nothing to deter any kind of crime. Besides being barbaric.
  • MindGateMindGate United States Veteran
    It's been pretty well conclusively proven that the death penalty does nothing to deter any kind of crime. Besides being barbaric.
    :thumbsup:
  • riverflowriverflow Veteran
    edited October 2011
    “To assert in any case that a man must be absolutely cut off from society because he is absolutely evil amounts to saying that society is absolutely good, and no-one in his right mind will believe this today.” ~ Albert Camus
  • tmottestmottes Veteran
    edited October 2011
    I heard a nice NPR story on the death penalty that explained the three reason why people commit murder. This post on wiki.answers gives you a good idea of why the death penalty is ineffective as a deterrent. It also shows us that we should be treating the root cause for passion, profit and compulsion. Sounds pretty familiar to me :)

    Murder is committed for 3 reasons or motivations. Passion, Profit and Compulsion.
    People who kill for profit do it very rationally and are always convinced they will not be caught.
    People who murder from passion have snapped and lost their mind. This kind of murder can not be deterred because they are not thinking rationally.
    And compulsion is the worst, its just pure compulsion to be violent and murder. Examples: John Wayne Gacy, Jeffrey Dahmer and Son of Sam. This kind of murder also cannot be deterred.

    Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_do_people_commit_first-degree_murder_in_Canada#ixzz1a4FQNTfk
  • Two classic essays on the DP:

    Albert Camus' "Reflections on the Guillotine" (in the book Resistance, Rebellion and Death) >>> @tmottes - what you mentioned is one of his arguments against the DP

    George Orwell's brief essay/portrait, "A Hanging."

  • forgivness not guilt. compassion not hostility. generosity instead of craving.
  • not*
  • What would you want to do to a person who takes of the head of your son or deforms the face of your father by machete?
  • Ah yes, those good old, heartwarming American values we export. Violence, greed, corruption. Ain't it grand?

    What I've never understood is, where does all the demand for drugs come from in the US, that is feeding all this violence and corruption in Mexico and Central America?

    But it's not just drugs and gang violence. I don't know about Central America, but in Ecuador it's IMF policy. After the IMF austerity programs were imposed, and shortly thereafter, "dollarization" of the currency, things really went downhill. Tens of thousands of people left to work illegally in the US and Spain because the job market shrank, but also the government no longer had the money to pay teachers and other gov't employees. Due to the desperate straits, petty crime skyrocketed. Drug trafficking appeared, as a quick way to earn cash in a high unemployment environment. Ecuador is now at a stage that El Salvador and Guatemala were at in the 90''s, roughly.

    The US controls the World Bank and the IMF. Protest WB and IMF policies, folks.
  • DakiniDakini Veteran
    edited October 2011
    Also, I'd like to add to the death penalty discussion that the situation in Alex's region has been extreme for generations. The army and the oligarchy in Guatemala and El Salvador have acted with impunity, carrying out grisly murders and "disappearances" since the 1960's, approximately.

    And it's only gotten worse. Now there's out-of-control gang activity. These people need to grasp the concept of law and order. The rule of law. Equal treatment under the law, no impunity for people with connections. No threatening the judges. I think imposing the death penalty would decimate the population. But something needs to be done to show the lawless classes that actions carry consequences. To merely imprison people who (in Guatemala's case, at least) ordered the murder of entire villages in an afternoon wouldn't work. El Salvador isn't even big enough in area to hold the number of prisons that would be required.

    You know what they say about the Romanian king, Vlad Tepesh, aka Dracula? He would chop of the right hand of every thief. After a few months of this, he put a half-dozen solid gold goblets in the town square and left them there. Nobody ever touched them. Sometimes austere measures do deter crime.

    Anyway, the point is that the situation in Alex's corner of the woods does not fit neatly into our theories of why people do crime. It's a completely different situation, a monstrous situation.
  • What people here don't seem to understand, is that what is going on in south america and even africa is almost purely due to western (ahem, mostly Usa) interference and exploitation. We have absolutely no clue what it's like to just be used by a country with a ridiculous hold on the world's power structure, so I disagree with the statement that they "just need to get their act together". WE need to get OUR act together.
  • so I disagree with the statement that they "just need to get their act together". WE need to get OUR act together.
    Yes, the US has always blamed the victims, when portraying Latin American countries as not being able to get their act together. It seems that just as soon as they do show solid signs of getting their act together, begin to prosper, take steps to make life more equitable for citizens, in come the Marines, or covert coup organizers (not to mention any agency in particular...), and there goes progress, down the drain.

    What makes no sense to me is: if we continue to force policies (or presidents) on these countries that only undermine prosperity and further poverty, how are they going to buy our products? If everyone is too poor to buy anything but cheap Chinese imports, what good are these destructive policies doing the US, in the long run? The same could be asked about current policies in the US toward its own citizens.

  • I think what that comes down to, is the rich class in the usa is (in my opinion) just taking what they want regardless of the consequences or with thoughts for the future generations. Their actions seem to scream so anyway.

    As for south america being our "customers", I think it's more profitable to the USA elites to make them resemble something more like a slave. They look at these supposedly "3rd world" countries purely as a number, which is how much profit they can make, and when it reaches 0 they'll finally leave the area alone and maybe let them get on with their lives.
  • let it be
  • dont stress
  • May we discuss?
  • huh?
  • DakiniDakini Veteran
    edited October 2011
    Cabossimn, there's a discussion going on here on an extremely serious matter. Comments like "let it be" and "don't stress" seem really out of place in the face of lawlessness bordering on anarchy, of innocent people and children getting gunned down daily on their way to school or the store, and of anyone trying to implement strategies to stop the horror meeting unspeakably grisly deaths. And as some posts have indicated, as US citizens some of us feel some responsibility. It's a good discussion. If the topic isn't your cup of tea, there are plenty of other topics on the forum to contribute to. Personally, I'd like to hear more from our OP, Alex.
  • he asked for the buddhist thing to do i gave the answer i saw fit. if its time to die its time to die. there is no more and no less then what is.
  • buddhism isn't non-action...
  • Letting horrific suffering be is hardly an appropriate Buddhist response. It seems quite cold, actually. Although there are Buddhists who dismiss suffering by saying: "It's their karma. Let it be."
  • buddhism isn't non-action...
    buddhism is not non action but. to achieve nirvana you have to accept things. such as death and impermanence this is one of the most basic teachings of buddhism.
  • buddhism isn't non-action...
    buddhism is not non action but. to achieve nirvana you have to accept things. such as death and impermanence this is one of the most basic teachings of buddhism.
    i'd rather help people than personally achieve nirvana...
  • buddhism isn't non-action...
    buddhism is not non action but. to achieve nirvana you have to accept things. such as death and impermanence this is one of the most basic teachings of buddhism.
    i'd rather help people than personally achieve nirvana...
    well i cant help those people therefor i wont let it bother me.
  • buddhism isn't non-action...
    buddhism is not non action but. to achieve nirvana you have to accept things. such as death and impermanence this is one of the most basic teachings of buddhism.
    What you're saying is true in one sense. However, in another sense, it is not true. Buddhism, being the Middle Way, is a matter of balancing these two truths, not clinging to either one. This can seem to be tricky business.

    It isn't that the self doesn't exist, but the manner in which it exists is very different from what we commonly take it to be (an independent, self-subsistent entity). In growing in the understanding of the inder-dependent nature of all selves, of all of reality, the nature of our action changes. Just as the manner in which the self exists is different from what we commonly think, so the nature of action is different.

    Buddhism is not quietism, the belief that one need do nothing. This ends up becoming a kind of passive nihilism. Buddhism is about wisdom AND compassion, which are really just two sides of the same coin-- they are not two separate things.

    So yes, one just lets things be, and yet, at the same time, we act in compassion towards one another. There's letting things be in a samsaric way (apathy) and there is letting things be in the awakened way, the selfless outpouring of compassion, but not clinging to its results.

    So its tricky business, all this "let it be" stuff. I hope this makes sense, @cabossimn
  • @riverflow i didnt say dont feel compassion i said dont let negativity come because of wanting to help people. i belive its called equinimity but i dont know the terms exactly.
  • DakiniDakini Veteran
    edited October 2011
    @StoicBuddhistAlex, I guess we've gone a little off-topic. You asked what the solution would be. That's a tough question to answer. I think many of the respondents here feel that a more systemic and holistic solution needs to be devised, such as an end to US meddling in the region (too bad we can't turn back the clock by about 60 years), or constructive engagement with those countries, so that economic development can occur, the standard of living can improve, and so forth.

    As for suggestions as to how to address all the violent crime right now, that's difficult. Guatemala tried setting up a human rights office to deal with not gang violence, but the army and oligarchy carrying out extrajudicial killings, and my impression is that it didn't work out. The human rights ombudsmen were threatened, and I think (I didn't follow it to the end) it all fell apart.

    Your concern is mainly the gang activity, is that right? Well, I'll venture a controversial Buddhist opinion. In Mahayana Buddhism we are allowed to break vows, even the 1st precept (against killing) if it's for a higher good, meaning if it helps saves countless lives. So maybe the death penalty is the best course of action. This is an extreme situation you've presented us with, and the Secondary Bodhisattva Vows, the ones that require breaking the precepts in extreme and extraordinary situations, are designed for precisely that.

    So now that I've stuck my neck out and said that, let the opinions fly.
  • @dakini I think that you are right that the US policy is certainly a travesty, especially in central and south american countries. Eliminating the US influence in that area will be a start.

    IMO, gang violence is simply the method by which gangs, or organized groups that are involved in illegal activity, resolve their differences between each other. They can't take their grievances to court, so they use violence to settle things.

    Gangs form because of an actual or perceived inequality in the distribution of wealth or as a player in an industry where there is a demand, but it has been made illegal. It is a chance (very small) for those with little opportunity/education/privilege to achieve their desires. It also tends to be a slave/indentured servant situation, as once you are in there is very little opportunity to leave.

    Education, legalization, and recovery programs are needed. The problem is the powers in be, like it this way and there is no motivation to change.
  • Hi, tmottes. I just want to point out that there didn't used to be gangs in El Salvador and Guatemala, even though there have always been the conditions you speak of. There was banditry, which was nowhere nearly as lethal as what's going on now. The gang concept was learned in the US by refugees from the wars in those countries, and then brought back home after the worst of the wars was over, according to everything I've read. Maybe there was a completely home-grown gang movement in El Salvador, but I'm not aware of it.

    Legalization of what, is needed?

    Where do you live, btw? Are you in Central America?

    This is all so sad and outrageous. After posting on the "Occupy Wall Street" thread, and here, my thoughts turn to the fact that humankind has the ability to create heaven on earth. All of this degeneracy and exploitation doesn't need to exist. Yet here it is. What is so difficult about dedicating oneself to the common good? *sighhh* :' (
Sign In or Register to comment.