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New - Anxiety

leahncleahnc Explorer
edited November 2011 in Buddhism Basics
Hi. I decided to look into Buddhism to help me with my lifelong depression/anxiety.

The idea of "no self" has created extreme anxiety for me. It feels empty and scary! I can appreciate it but where do I find the balance between no self and "feeling"?

I operate instinctively on my feelings to help others! (im certain most of us do) and to say I have no self feels like I'm to ignore my emotions? I'm sure I missed something or Im being way too extreme in my thinking like usual! Im the spokeswoman for Black and white thinking! Haha :)

Comments

  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited November 2011
    @leahnc - first of all, one of the foremost lessons you must learn is that nothing productive ever came of flogging yourself to pieces. You need to breathe, take your time, and give yourself ample opportunity to digest and take things in slowly. There is no race, there is no time constraint, there certainly is no obligation...
    Secondly, try to understand that Self - and all that it entails - is as legitimate, correct and worthwhile as Not-Self.
    That's a construct to be viewed slowly and taken in peaceably.

    Look at it very simply: If you take a photo of yourself of when you were 5 years old, you can see damn well for yourself that the 'person' you're looking at in the photo, is not the 'person' you are now.
    But you were a fully-functioning, legitimate, feeling little human being then, and you are a fully-functioning, legitimate, feeling, bigger human being now.
    The same.
    But different.
    Self.
    But Not-Self.
  • It feels empty and scary!
    I read somewhere (I think it was in "What the Buddha Taught", by Walpole Rahula, that truth is never negative, always positive. So, if you learn something, and you conclude that it's negative, you need to understand it more deeply, because the truth is always positive.

    Personally, I believe the Emptiness of Self is liberating; it liberates you from having to protect your self importance, and ultimately it protects you from fear of dying.

    I try to see the Emptiness in situations that frighten me; it makes them less scary; and I'm better equipped to deal with the 'tough stuff'.

    Oh, and meditation will help with anxiety, I'm sure.

  • When you think of Emptiness, never think of nothingness, of a Void waiting to be filled with something. That is the total opposite of Emptiness!

    Emptiness is not the absence of Something: it is not a container waiting for contents. Instead, think of it as 'Ultimate potentiality'. It is the state in which anything can happen and all possibilities exist: total freedom from all the illusions that bind us and cause us to suffer (samsara).

    To say that Self is 'Empty' we really mean that Self isn't a solid object that can never change: it is not a little nugget inside you, waiting to be discovered. Instead, it is something that needs to be liberated from all the constraints that keep it isolated from the rest of the universe.

    Ever sense that there is an invisible barrier between yourself and others? That barrier is the delusion that Self is this essential 'thing' inside. We build the barrier ourselves. Buddhist practice is a way to dissolve that barrier and realise that you are not alone, you are in fact one of a billion billion sentient minds, all connected and interdependent on one another.

    If we say that Self is "empty of inherent existence" aka 'no-self', we mean that it is not solid. You can't point to it and say "There it is!". But we do not mean that it doesn't exist, in fact, for us, it exists a little bit too much! It is our sense of Self that so often gets us into trouble and causes us to forget that we are not isolated and alone, but part of all sentient beings. That is not escaping from emotions, or turning into a robot, it is replacing all the negativity inside us with compassion and loving kindness.

    The analogy I have found useful is to think of all the sentient beings in the universe like diamonds on a gorgeous cloth. To form the pattern, every diamond must be in place, every diamond is important, and because of the cloth, every diamond is connected, although each is unique in its own way too.

    To shine your best, it is important that you let go of the dull rock that imprisons you (the illusion of Self, of ego, that thing that demands your attention and tells you must remain isolated) and realise who you really are: not an unchanging rock, but a lively gemstone whose light flickers and twinkles and is constantly changing as it reflects the light from the other gemstones around it.

    Finally, it is wonderful that you have an instinct to help others. You may find teachings about the Boddhisattva Path helpful to you: the ideal of living for others, out of compassion and to reduce suffering. However, because actually you are others are not separate things, but different aspects of the same thing, helping others or helping yourself is the same action. As long as you help wisely. It is not that you can be mean to yourself, for the sake of others: unkindness can never produce kindness; instead, you are kind to yourself as you are kind to others. You devote your life to compassion and kindness first, and the rest should follow.
  • It can be a difficult idea to fully get your head around.
    What it really means is that there is no permanent unchanging independent self.
    It's easier to think of it as "Not Self"
    Many words in Pali and Sanskrit don't translate very easily and it's worth keeping this in mind when studying Buddhism.
  • Simple and sweet :D Just what the doctor ordered
  • I like what Ada said, it is a lot about no separation which can be very comforting. You are not better than any other being, but you are also very much not any worse. I know how depression can create a whole whallop of self abuse, and that is not true any more than self praise that is over the top.

    So right here, right now, without any changes, you are good enough. I love thinking about how the difference between us and buddha is that we simply have not seen that we are buddha.

    I would encourage meditation on loving kindness as much towards yourself as towards any other being.
  • imo, speculation on and intellectually trying to understand things like 'no self' is pointless and in many cases counterproductive... these are truths to be realized internally in meditation.

    if you find that the concept of 'noself' is causing anxiety... than you should forget about that for now and focus on the aspects of the 8 fold path that will free you from anxiety.


    Hi. I decided to look into Buddhism to help me with my lifelong depression/anxiety.

    The idea of "no self" has created extreme anxiety for me. It feels empty and scary! I can appreciate it but where do I find the balance between no self and "feeling"?

    I operate instinctively on my feelings to help others! (im certain most of us do) and to say I have no self feels like I'm to ignore my emotions? I'm sure I missed something or Im being way too extreme in my thinking like usual! Im the spokeswoman for Black and white thinking! Haha :)
  • possibilitiespossibilities PNW, WA State Veteran
    "No self" IMO is a very bad, misleading translation. You do have a self, but it changes along with your opinions, incl how you see yourself. However, all that is subjective, based on impressions you get from your own interpretations.

    It is therefor a good idea to question previous concepts of yourself, esp after having revised your perception of reality -- after having dug through some foggy notions that we all grow up with and carry along. Buddhism encourages to pull away that veil and look at how things ARE in the present.
    Are your feelings based on a sound sense of reality, or are you limping along because some people put ideas (about you?) in your head? Your sense of self may thus be skewed and amount to a misrepresentation of who you are - if it's someone's fabrication, yours and other people's.

    This perception will continuously need to be examined; it's not an easy break-through, but worth the effort when you begin to feel more in tune with yourself. Once that happens you find a more secure footing for everything you want to experience.
  • cultivate a health sense of self, but be flexible for it is constantly changing.

  • edited November 2011
    cultivate a health sense of self, but be flexible for it is constantly changing.
    There are misconceptions about the Buddha's teaching on this score, as several people have noted. He didn't teach "no self", in fact he rejected it as nihilism. Instead he taught an impermanent, meaning ever-changing, self.

    For example, you may identify yourself with anxiety and depression. But that would be a mistake. Defining leahnc as someone who has anxiety and depression would close the door to your resolving that condition and becoming a happy, contented person. Our weaknesses aren't written in stone, that's the jist of the Buddha's teaching on "self", I think. We all have the choice to change, improve, and reinvent ourselves. Have you tried therapy to see what may be at the root of your condition? You're behind the steering wheel of your life. Make the most of it.

  • aMattaMatt Veteran
    edited November 2011
    Sometimes if we encounter the notion of death before we are ready, we get a knot of fear in our mind about our transient nature. As a girl, it might have not been possible to sit with, and come to peace with, the notion that our individual lives are impermanent.

    Perhaps consider starting to uproot the fearfulness directly, by observing how all life transforms from one state to another. A seed is not killed when it becomes a tree, it simply changes form away from the seed-state. The apple is not killed when you slice it and ingest it, rather it is taken as nourishment for your body and transforms away from the apple-state. As you grew from a child to a woman, the child didn't die, it transformed away from the child-state. Similarly, our bodies are not killed, they transform away from the self-state. The components that form all of those temporary states are constantly in flux.

    The more we move away from clinging to the apple, or the seed, or the tree, or the body, the less potent the fear of those changes become. Perhaps as you look around you, you can notice, comprehend, and come to terms with the constant movement of form from one state to another. Then, the emptiness of any permanent state can be comforting, rather than threatening.
  • Zen practice allows me to Study the self. Sitting zazen all things arise and fall. Its about learning how to relate to our conditions and all the arisings.

    It is good to have a self. How else do we relate and move around on this world. When we realize the self to be an actor or pair of khakis we wear then we become more flexible and more of ourselves. Ironic isn't it?

    When we cling to an identity we are bound to suffer. Change is inevitable. Change occurs in relationship. To lose the self is to find the self in all things.

    Enjoy yourself and life. Buddhism isn't anout losing or getting rid of. Its about using whats here. Its about seeing clearly and then taking direct and clear action. Its all in your hands.
  • Nice post Federica.
  • To shine your best, it is important that you let go of the dull rock that imprisons you (the illusion of Self, of ego, that thing that demands your attention and tells you must remain isolated) and realise who you really are: not an unchanging rock, but a lively gemstone whose light flickers and twinkles and is constantly changing as it reflects the light from the other gemstones around it.
    What's wrong with dull rocks? Shiny diamonds are actually much harder and immutable.

  • What's wrong with dull rocks? Shiny diamonds are actually much harder and immutable.
    It was an attempt to be poetic - a metaphor, nothing more. And I nicked the metaphor from someone else because I liked it. Personally, I quite like rocks and I'm not impressed by diamonds, but when I think of this analogy, I imagine diamonds scattered on a black velvet ground, like stars in the sky. As compared to mud-stone. But then, you'll probably say you like mud stone, which all goes to prove you can never please all of the people, all of the time.

    Besides, chuck a diamond in the fire and you'll see it's not immutable. It's carbon, just like graphite, only posher.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    @praxis, in this particular instance, as it's not your metaphor, there's a lot 'wrong' with dull rocks. When someone's trying to explain something to someone who's obviously feeling severely discouraged about some matters - it really doesn't help to put a spanner in the works, thanks.

    @Jeffrey: Why, thank you. :)
  • Thank you so very much! I have received some awesome advice. I appreciate it so much! Im going to take it slower. I certainly appreciate the idea of "no self" and I think I understand it better now! However I don't think I'm ready for that yet! Thanks again for the advice!
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    A problem shared is a problem halved..... :)
  • Quality metaphors are also rare gems.
  • I understand that it's a metaphor, really. :)

    There is actually nothing wrong with dull rocks. They are beautiful and can be quite useful. They are not all that anyone is of course, but neither is a diamond all that anyone is.

    To deny the dull rock part of us is not helpful at all, in my opinion. It may no longer be as useful as it once was, but it's good to realize why and how it was useful to us in the past, so that it can be sensibly integrated into our life.
  • @praxis You are taking my metaphor far too literally and extending it way beyond any useful function.
  • Leahnc asks: "where do I find the balance between no self and "feeling"?" and also, "and to say I have no self feels like I'm to ignore my emotions?"

    The usefulness of "no-self" may be in the facility it can provide to integrate the fragmented, chaotic or maladaptive parts of us. Not to ignore or "let go of," but to understand and unify. The so called "dull rocks" have a purpose and that purpose should not be ignored. The feelings underneath the dull rocks may be too strong to deal with at first but with practice, the practice of insight meditation for example, a spaciousness can develop which may provide balance or integration.

    Sorry for abusing your metaphor, Ada_B. :D
  • The usefulness of "no-self" may be in the facility it can provide to integrate the fragmented, chaotic or maladaptive parts of us. Not to ignore or "let go of," but to understand and unify. The so called "dull rocks" have a purpose and that purpose should not be ignored.
    I disagree. The maladaptive parts of us are composed of nothing but momentum, and serve only the function of being painful so we know they are there. As buddha taught, when unskillful types of thinking are observed and abandoned, we also transcend ignorance and confusion... because they are the products. Ada_Bs application of metaphor was appropriate in my opinion. Dull rocks, or confused mind, is to be accepted as part of our growing, but also to be abandoned.
  • edited November 2011
    Hi aMatt,
    The maladaptive parts of us are composed of nothing but momentum, and serve only the function of being painful so we know they are there.
    Only momentum ... serve only the function of being painful?

    You see no purpose in understanding them?
  • Hi aMatt,
    The maladaptive parts of us are composed of nothing but momentum, and serve only the function of being painful so we know they are there.
    Only momentum ... serve only the function of being painful?

    You see no purpose in understanding them?
    When I see moldy food in the fridge, there is no need to eat it to see what happens. We do not need to 'integrate' the unhealthy. Rather, we use our wisdom (dharma and experience of dharma) to discern what is healthy from what is unhealthy, and throw out the rotten food.
  • @aMatt Thank you, you have explained my point very well.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    @praxis: remember where you are: Buddhism for beginners.
    What you expound is too advanced, and frankly of insufficient assistance to the OP and her specific needs right now.
  • Hi @federica

    With all due respect, how do you know what is useful or not to each and every person. The wave shifts and the entire ocean moves.

    Please give us some capacity to move and the willingness to not believe you know always what is best.

    Best wishes,
    Abu
  • Hi. I decided to look into Buddhism to help me with my lifelong depression/anxiety.

    The idea of "no self" has created extreme anxiety for me. It feels empty and scary! I can appreciate it but where do I find the balance between no self and "feeling"?

    I operate instinctively on my feelings to help others! (im certain most of us do) and to say I have no self feels like I'm to ignore my emotions? I'm sure I missed something or Im being way too extreme in my thinking like usual! Im the spokeswoman for Black and white thinking! Haha :)
    Hi

    There is no need to jump into /what seems to be/ scary aspects like no self if you are not yet inclined or ready. Remember: no intellectual explanation, no matter how convincing or eloquent, or understandable - will ever suffice.

    Only you can suffice, and to that end, a gentle course of Buddhism: meditation, awareness, gentleness, can be tried.

    Best wishes,
    Abu
  • edited November 2011
    Hi aMatt,
    The maladaptive parts of us are composed of nothing but momentum, and serve only the function of being painful so we know they are there.
    Only momentum ... serve only the function of being painful?

    You see no purpose in understanding them?
    When I see moldy food in the fridge, there is no need to eat it to see what happens. We do not need to 'integrate' the unhealthy. Rather, we use our wisdom (dharma and experience of dharma) to discern what is healthy from what is unhealthy, and throw out the rotten food.
    Hi aMatt,

    I see your point, however I think the problem can be seen differently.

    The root of the problem cannot be seen as explicitly as a fridge with modly food in it, unfortunately. To use your metaphor, we can't just easily open the fridge and see what's inside. And we may not be able to easily know how and why bread was put in the fridge to begin with.

    I don't think "moldy bread" is a good metaphor because we are talking about a regulating process, not what is processed. If you throw out part of the processor you limit it's range of function. Alternatively, if you realign the essential functions of the processor it's range can be increased.

    From experience I know that just about anything can feel empty and scary. I think that 'no-self' can offer the spaciousness to pay attention to our feelings and not get caught up in them so much. With insight we can see that we are not only dull rock, moldy bread or *precious* gems.

    We can simply pay attention to our feelings and not deny them or get caught up in them.
  • It's a way of explaining the good theory of the self, and trying to be constantly you know, some way, when you can be at peace with who you are, I don't know much about myself but this quote might help you.
    “Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense.”
  • JeffreyJeffrey Veteran
    edited November 2011
    I'm with praxis on this one to be honest. We have to see all of our 'stuff'.. thats all there is to meditation is seeing what is there.

    On the other hand I am with Ada_B and aMatt, because when we see our 'stuff' we gently let it go..

    On the other hand I agree with Jeffrey, because we welcome all of our 'stuff' as houseguests. Receiving each arising with warmth yet not lingering as we must move on to the next arising.

    @leahnc

    Be gentle and use your intuition. Slowly making gradual progress is better than wildfire burn out. As far as the fear remember you are entering into the place of the buddhas and bodhisattvas. And arhants. Remember at one time all of these beings faced the challenge of feeling this uncertainty and opening.. It can be scary and that is one of the reasons for refuge and practices like metta or sanghamates. Not to mention rituals, mantras, and so forth. You might want to read an account of the buddha or bodhisattvas, their lives. I haven't delved to much into that though others have said [book] Old Path White Clouds was pretty good.

    Finally in confusing mental process remembering ethics and good hearted towards others is fine nourishment.

  • edited November 2011
    @leahnc I get the impression that resolving your issues around no-self isn't going to resolve your anxiety and depression. The mind would likely find something else to fuss about. Meditation with deep breathing can relieve anxiety to some extent. Your problem may be bigger than that, but try meditating and focussing on the breath to see if that gives you at least some relief. You can practice visualizing breathing in sunshine, or soothing air whatever color you find calming. And as I mentioned before, there may be deeper issues at the root of this that need to be addressed and healed.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    Hi @federica

    With all due respect, how do you know what is useful or not to each and every person. The wave shifts and the entire ocean moves.

    Please give us some capacity to move and the willingness to not believe you know always what is best.

    Best wishes,
    Abu
    Unfortunately, as moderator, that's not always a privilege I can grant you.
    If it were the case, we wouldn't need moderators, would we?
  • possibilitiespossibilities PNW, WA State Veteran

    “Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense.”
    Might be good to mention that this is a Buddha quote --- and one of the main reasons why I haven't yet given up on Buddhism - in spite of all the petty arguing that I find to be such a distraction. Thanks for the reminder @girllikesam

  • edited November 2011
    Hi @federica

    With all due respect, how do you know what is useful or not to each and every person. The wave shifts and the entire ocean moves.

    Please give us some capacity to move and the willingness to not believe you know always what is best.

    Best wishes,
    Abu
    Unfortunately, as moderator, that's not always a privilege I can grant you.
    If it were the case, we wouldn't need moderators, would we?
    You obviously don't know Floating Abu, Federica. She's as good hearted as they come.
  • I operate instinctively on my feelings to help others! (im certain most of us do) and to say I have no self feels like I'm to ignore my emotions? I'm sure I missed something or Im being way too extreme in my thinking like usual! Im the spokeswoman for Black and white thinking! Haha :)
    To address this part of the OP, compassion is good. You don't want to ignore your sense of compassion. The goal is to develop wisdom with which to guide your compassion, so your compassionate acts will be more skillful.

    Afflictive emotions, though (anger, frustration, etc.) are to be noted and let go of. Personally, I don't see how no self relates to it. No one said we don't have a self,anyway, but that point's already been covered.

    Sometimes emotions can be used as a focus for meditation. For ex., if you're feeling anxiety, focus on it. Often when we focus on little aches and pains in meditation, or emotions, they fade away under scrutiny. Or alternatively, you could focus on it and go deeper and see if you can get to the source of the anxiety. See what comes up.
  • Hi @federica

    With all due respect, how do you know what is useful or not to each and every person. The wave shifts and the entire ocean moves.

    Please give us some capacity to move and the willingness to not believe you know always what is best.

    Best wishes,
    Abu
    Unfortunately, as moderator, that's not always a privilege I can grant you.
    If it were the case, we wouldn't need moderators, would we?
    Perhaps this might be a point to open for discussion? Perhaps democracy and free speech regarding this forum might be something that we might talk about openly and without fear of retribution. Sorry... Just sayin'.



  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    Would all Members please note:
    1) Moderator communication should be effected through PMs only, not generally discussed on open forum.

    2) This isn't a democracy. We have been selected an approved as Moderators by Admin, precisely because we are able to make decisions regarding the forum without discussions with members and thrashing things out post after post. That's not the way it works round here, so get over that one....
    And don't start with the 'free speech' crap. That's an old chestnut. Freedom of speech does not absolve you from freedom of responsibility. Free speech doesn't make it any more skilful.

    3) It's not a question of retribution. That's both a rash and thoughtless thing to say, and is frankly ridiculous.

    4) If a Moderator makes a statement, take it as read, and leave it at that.
    Further comments on Moderator presence will be deleted.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    Thanks to all who contributed skilfully, kept on topic and responded simply to the OP's original points.
This discussion has been closed.