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I'm sorry if this has been asked before and I'm duplicating discussions.
Is there a guide to self study? I live some way from my nearest meeting point and to e honest I think I'd rather start off on my own with a bit of guidance.
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Can you clarify what you mean?
Buddhism does provide a frame work that shows us a method to find out what the self is; and we do this by learning about the Five Aggregates and then meditating on them in an analytical way (or at least Gelupa Buddhism shows this; I don't know about other sects).
A book I like, which is of a more practical nature - we can get very scholarly about this subject - is No Self No Problems by Anam Thubten; Amazon will sell it. It's a read suitable for someone who is new to Buddhism or someone who has been around Buddhism for a while and is maybe overcomplicating things (I over complicate everything to begin with).
http://www.buddhanet.net/
Also, when you surf the Buddhist web Sangha, you'll discover many Buddhist sects are way too concerned with extolling the virtues of their particular teacher or founder. Some Roshi or Master you never met might be a great guy and is practically or literally worshipped by current followers, but outsiders don't have a clue and you should avoid those schools.
Most people looking into Buddhism on the web do some surfing around, and when you find a website that speaks to you and makes sense, you can do further research on what branch of Buddhism this comes from.
Hope this helps.
FPMT Online Learning Centre
I'm just interested in becoming a good, spiritually grounded Buddhist leading a nice, chilled out life.
I started practicing on my own, and as I did so my eyes were open to more opportunitse that started presenting themselves. Things that happened in my area that I didn't know about, and someone even started a Sangha here with the spiritual master who lives far away but pariticipates with us via skype. So, certainly you can learn and practice on your own, but remember to keep your eyes and ears open along with your mind for opportunities to present themselves
I'm a very private person so practicing alone really appeals and I also won't to avoid picking up other peoples habits before I develop my own.
This is really a good talk on why reading the suttas is so important. And indeed, one of the reasons is to avoid people who do teach something under the name of Buddhism, and may be close, but is not actually Buddhism.
So self study is great. This monk tells you a bit about it.
But if one of the teachers in that long line would get it wrong, for example by misunderstanding his own teacher, all the rest after him will copy that mistake. And so each teacher can add little mistakes. I think it's not really reasonable to think they all fully get what they are talking about and can also convey that message accurately to their pupils. It's like this game in kindergarden where you whisper a word into the next person's ear, (s)he into the next etc, etc and in the end the word is totally changed. And 2500 years is a lot of time to make mistakes.
That's why I personally think it's good to go back to the texts (for me that would be the pali canon mainly, so that's what I talk about here) ourselves. They can be dated back to about 200 years after the Buddha and that's already much closer. Before that time they were transmitted by chanting them and that's usually very reliable as well. Of course, there can be (and are) some things in there that are not authentic.
So, the texts are no authority. We can also see some differences between ancient versions. Luckily there are some scholars who really compare these versions and try to find out which one is correct. But mostly, those are small things. In broad lines, the suttas are a very useful guide. I think it's as close as you can get to the Buddha's words, so why not take the chance?
However if somebody wants to do self-study I think the suttas are the best place to start. And that's what this topic is about, my answers should be seen in that context.
Metta!
Also, learning meditation from the suttas may be a bit though. For that, it's better to have a teacher. But still the suttas can give a bit of feedback.
I would say meditation is the place to start. But as Trungpa said dharma with only meditation will produce an ego-maniac.
I find having a teacher, even only on occasion, to be most helpful. Our Sangha only meets twice a month right now, but I can't tell you many times I could kind of understand something, only to have a teacher be able to fully explain it in a couple sentences. Things I thought I understood until they were told a different way and then the lightbulb would go off and my understanding goes to another level. I can study and understand on my own, sure. But I personally find having a teacher to be invaluable, or even just a group to study with.
But I still stand behind what I said, the suttas are excellent for self study, but perhaps not as the very first thing.
Also I now recall that perhaps the first booklet I seriously studied was this one:
http://www.urbandharma.org/pdf/wordofbuddha.pdf
Which has parts of the suttas and some commentary. I don't agree with all commentary, but at least it puts a framework around the suttas which makes them easier to digest. It's a pretty old booklet, but I think it's worth reading.
Must be said that it was from a Therevadin monk. So it may not be really useful for somebody more into one of the other schools. But if somebody just sets out to investigate Buddhism, I personally think reading some of the oldest texts is a good start. You can always go on to something else if you can't find the answers you are looking for in there.
Metta!
school can provide it's own unique illumination to my path.