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Waking Life: Collective Memory

ajani_mgoajani_mgo Veteran
edited September 2008 in Buddhism Basics
I was watching this very-surreal movie "Waking Life", when a scene of a couple lying in-bed came and the girl said something quite-interesting:

Transcript from http://strivinglife.com/waking-life-transcript-with-revisions/05/ (Though my quotation may have some trouble with the stated copyright policy of the site but ahem!)
....Girl: Yeah. I've been thinking also about something you said.

Guy: What's that?

Girl: Just about reincarnation and where all the new souls come from over time. Everybody always say that they've been the reincarnation of Cleopatra or Alexander the Great. I always want to tell them they were probably some dumb **** like everybody else. I mean, it's impossible. Think about it. The world population has doubled in the past 40 years, right? So if you really believe in that ego thing of one eternal soul, then you have only 50% chance of your soul being over 40. And for it to be over 150 years old, then it's only one out of six.

Guy: Right, so what are you saying? That reincarnation doesn't exist, or that we're all young souls like where half of us are first round humans?

Girl: No, no. What I'm trying to say is that somehow I believe reincarnation is just a - a poetic expression of what collective memory really is. There was this article by this biochemist that I read not long ago, and he was talking about how when a member of our species is born, it has a billion years of memory to draw on. And this is where we inherit our instincts.

It sounds a l'il similar to the concept of the tulku being a rebirth of an earlier Master's different existence-parts e.g. a high monk dies and is reborn into three - one reborn from his wisdom; one from his intelligence; one for his wit, or something like that. But here it speaks of a Jungian concept I've always been dang interested in but disappointed with the lack of proper literature surrounding it - a collective memory. Could this be where our rebirth be from? All that dies dies but their memories go into the collective unconscious, and from here we be born.

A just-for-fun question as food for thought. Think this movie's great, but a review of it would be outside the scope of Buddhism 101. :)

Comments

  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited August 2008
    WHERE THE HECK HAVE YOU BEEN?? YOU'VE BEEN GONE AGES - !! WHAT TIME D'YOU CALL THIS, HUH??

    Nice to see you again, Ajani - !!:D
  • PalzangPalzang Veteran
    edited August 2008
    Well, Ajani, I'm sure Herr Jung would like that concept, but unfortunately it doesn't quite jive with Buddhist teachings. Rebirth (NOT reincarnation) is the result of karma we have accumulated in the previous life and lives. That's it in a nutshell!

    Palzang
  • ajani_mgoajani_mgo Veteran
    edited August 2008
    Lol!! Sorry people that I've been away for ages, I offer no excuse. :p I've been off expanding my head capacity by reading across many fields, so I've been spreading my time across many places. I swear that I did come back here to read stuff on a regular basis, only that I haven't posted.

    Heh, Palzang - that's my working definition too, but one of the things I've always wondered is about the role of a behavioural/cognitive lineage along families and species, not just Darwinist biological lineages. I think they call it Lamarckism. Prior to Darwin's rise to infamy, Lamarckism was quite a central focus of biologists. The possibility that behaviours, instincts, memories can be passed on is to me nearly-synonymous with Jungian collective unconscious, only that while the former affects a family, the latter affects a species. Quite sadly, it's kinda a romance of my own that has its extreme equivalents in fiction e.g. "The Other Memory" in Dune; and of course, Jungian psychoanalysis.

    I think of this "collective memory" as a rather-interesting thought experiment though. It emphasizes on the urgency of karma, without any personal strings. It is a "more-noble" definition than what would sometimes, as I've heard before, has its consequences interpreted as "if you don't wanna suffer as a worm in your next life you better do some good." :) Famous thought experiments throughout philosophy like Nietzsche's "eternal recurrence" point to an urgency to live. Likewise, by collective memory, it enables one to act like he acts for the whole of his kind - though of course, it is barely a fantasy. But yes Palzang, I agree with you on the most fundamental, true level.
  • PalzangPalzang Veteran
    edited August 2008
    Lamarckianism was popular in the 19th Century prior to the appearance of Darwin's work. It popped up again in the 1920s with an Austrian biologist, Paul Kammerer, being its chief proponent. However, his work was discredited after it was discovered a particular toad he claimed showed lamarckian inheritance was proven to be a fraud, though most likely Herr Kammerer had nothing to do with the fraud. Most likely it was the work of a pro-Nazi student at the University of Vienna (where Kammerer, a prominent Socialist with ties to the Soviet Union, was on the faculty) who wanted to discredit Kammerer because of those Socialist leanings.

    Actually the part about inheriting aquired characteristics was not the main focus of lamarckianism. The main theory stated that animals tend to lose characteristics they do not require and develop characteristics they do need. No mechanism for this was suggested as they were still a long way from molecular biology. There is still some debate in scientific circles as to whether some organisms, such as single-celled organisms, can show lamarckian inheritance, but it remains controversial.

    I'm not sure I follow your reasoning on collective consciousness and karma, but I guess you get the main point. Hate to see you in your next life as a toad after all!

    Palzang
  • ajani_mgoajani_mgo Veteran
    edited August 2008
    Croak! :p
  • SimonthepilgrimSimonthepilgrim Veteran
    edited September 2008
    Nothing wrong with toads! I've never heard of a toad invading Iraq or Georgia, or running an internment camp.

    On the subject of Lamarck, the modern disciple is the Archranter Dawkins and his unproven (and, I think, unprovable) notion of 'memes'. A useful shorthand 'lie-to-children'(vide Patchett) but not much else.
  • ajani_mgoajani_mgo Veteran
    edited September 2008
    Memes! The concept of memes itself is a meme - it spreads like a virus, and everyone thinks it's something dang cool now; talk about self-fulfilling prophecies. There is a certain limit to what I think of information transfer as valid "viruses", but memes that, like Dawkins argued, are likened to genes are a totally-different time I'm really skeptical about. I think ultimately it goes back to my nausea against explaining everything with evolutionary psychological theories and the like - is nothing sacred? Lol. :)
  • SimonthepilgrimSimonthepilgrim Veteran
    edited September 2008
    I am encountering some interesting people. They are well-read in evolutionary theory and genetics, and have no problem with either. They accept, with awe, the size and age of the universe and the short life, to date, of Homo sapiens - all, indeed, that is the underpinning of the 'creationism vs evolution' debate. They also take the Bible as 'true'. And they see no problem or cantradiction - probably because they know the Jewish and Christian scriptures so well!

    As one of them said to me today: 'If there is no evolution, God must have created Tesco's on the sixth day - so he must have pretty well run out of good ideas.'

    I have no doubt that the human psyche is as subject to evolutionary processes as all other 'parts'. Whether any useful evolution has occurred since we came down from the trees is quite another matter.
  • ajani_mgoajani_mgo Veteran
    edited September 2008
    Evolutionary psychology - I think it valid for explaining some elements of social behaviour e.g. like why even be social?

    But I think I should have been more precise - perhaps my main problem is against sociobiology, which is championed by some evolutionary psychologists. I think that I've been influenced by my reading of the 60s' antipsychiatrists nowadays and grown hostile to whatever whenever behaviour and thought is reduced to biology. :) I would prefer to dismiss them as epistemologically unscientific at times. Such theories seem to provide a common framework where gene and meme can meet together.

    I wouldn't think of myself as Cartesian, but I am no Materialist either. In fact I don't know where I actually stand. Lol.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited September 2008
    Now he's turned 18, I can't understand a word he's saying..... :wtf: :crazy:

    Ajani, what a strong, mature and intelligent young man you have turned into.
    We have watched and witnessed your progress over the years, and I admire your level-headedness and common sense. It's such a pleasure to have you here.

    Even though I haven't got a single clue what you're talking about.

    Senility is tapping me on the shoulder. I really must put the kettle on..... :lol:
  • ajani_mgoajani_mgo Veteran
    edited September 2008
    Haha Fede - I have you, Brigid, Simon and many others to thank for who I am now. :)
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