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Request Feedback on my Buddhism Critique

edited February 2010 in Buddhism Basics
A rare critique of Buddhism that I wrote. Feedback welcome. Let me know what you think and if my depiction of Buddhism is accurate or not.

http://www.debunkingskeptics.com/Buddhism_Critique.htm

Thanks.

Comments

  • JasonJason God Emperor Arrakis Moderator
    edited February 2010
    I'm sorry to say that there appears to be a number of inaccuracies in your piece, WWu777. While there are too many for me to address, I'll point out one.

    You say that, "The main problem with Buddhist teachings is that they teach that "ALL desires as bad and leading to nothing but suffering" and therefore one should try to get rid of them." I disagree. I'd say that Buddhism is more about making distinctions between desires (chandha) than rejecting them altogether. The Buddha himself made distinctions between skillful (kusala) and unskillful (akusala) desires. The desire for happiness, especially "long-term welfare and happiness," is actually an important part of the path.

    Are you familiar with the four bases of power (iddhipada)? The four qualities listed in the bases of power are desire, persistence, intent and discrimination. In Wings to Awakening, Thanissaro Bhikkhu points to this passage:
    There is the case where a monk develops the base of power endowed with concentration founded on desire & the fabrications of exertion, thinking, 'This desire of mine will be neither overly sluggish nor overly active, neither inwardly restricted nor outwardly scattered.' (Similarly with concentration founded on persistence, intent, and discrimination.)

    He goes on to explain that, "This passage shows that the problem lies not in the desire, effort, intent or discrimination, but in the fact that these qualities can be unskillfully applied or improperly tuned to their task."

    If we take a look at the exchange between Ananda and the brahmin Unnabha in SN 51.15, for example, we can see that the attainment of the goal is indeed achieved through desire, even though paradoxically, the goal is said to be the abandoning of desire. That's because at the end of the path desire, as well as the other three bases of power, subside on their own. As Ananda explains at the end of SN 51.15:
    He earlier had the desire for the attainment of arahantship, and when he atained arahantship, the corresponding desire subsided. He earlier had aroused energy for the attainment of arahantship, and when he attained arahantship, the corresponding energy subsided. He earlier had made up his mind to attain arahantship, and when he attained arahantship, the corresponding resolution subsided. He earlier had made an investigation for the attainment of arahantship, and when he attained arahantship, the corresponding investigation subsided. (Bodhi)

    Also, just for reference, the alleged quote from Einstein is highly suspect. Nobody I know has ever been able to track down a verifiable source for it and I'd suggest not using it.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Though Buddhism views such issues as irrelevant and does not like to get into them, they matter to many, especially those who are spiritual and intellectual truth seekers. Therefore, again, in this regard, Buddhism is incomplete.

    the Buddha said he taught only dukkha and it's cessation. Those questions aren't relevant to that, just as algebra and cooking a grilled cheese isn't relevant. Buddhism is complete. It provides what the Buddha said it would provide. That doesn't mean you can't pursue the question of "is there a god?" or learn to cook a grilled cheese outside of Buddhism.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Fourth, the reincarnation belief in Buddhism is not an established proven fact. In parapsychology, reincarnation is a suggested hypothesis based on certain cases (e.g. ala the work of Dr. Ian Stevenson chronicled in his books). Knowing this, why should one base his or her life on getting out of the cycle of rebirth, when the whole phenomenon is not a proven fact yet? Shouldn't one live life to the fullest in this life, just in case there is no rebirth?

    I'm Buddhist. I'm not concerned with life after death theories. All I know is this moment and that is what the Buddha taught. I don't practice to escape rebirth and life but to live in this moment in peace. That's Buddhism to me and to many others.
  • edited February 2010
    I congratulate you on making an attempt to write out your thoughts on Buddhism and life. :)

    There's a lot of generalization in there, as if an attempt has been made to water things down to a core of "pop Buddhist beliefs" that you can then conveniently push aside to make your own opinions known. You seem to have focused hard on the issue of "desires"; it feels like pushback to something that you've encountered around Buddhist people, and have found to be out of sync with the lifestyle that you'd like to lead.

    The teachings that I am most exposed to link "desires/aversion" with "impermanence". Indeed, you may go find something that pleases you; a chocolate bar, physical relations with a member of the opposite sex, whatever...pleasure may arise, but it will pass away, eventually. It will not give you lasting happiness.

    The teachings are more about gaining a deep understanding of that, and not so much about the total avoidance of desire. This is an oversimplification of the dharma that I have seen in many places. The more you understand the ideas of impermanence, of unsatisfactoriness, and of no-self, the easier it is to be happy in a lasting and meaningful way. Or at least, this is what my experiment in Buddhism has wrought for me. :)

    To paraphrase Brad Warner (Zen author), "Question Everything. Question your teachers, question teachings, question this book!"

    Please note that I am not a dharma teacher of any kind...simply a novice lay-person's interpretation of what I'm learning.
  • edited February 2010
    I congratulate you on making an attempt to write out your thoughts on Buddhism and life. :)

    There's a lot of generalization in there, as if an attempt has been made to water things down to a core of "pop Buddhist beliefs" that you can then conveniently push aside to make your own opinions known. You seem to have focused hard on the issue of "desires"; it feels like pushback to something that you've encountered around Buddhist people, and have found to be out of sync with the lifestyle that you'd like to lead.

    The teachings that I am most exposed to link "desires/aversion" with "impermanence". Indeed, you may go find something that pleases you; a chocolate bar, physical relations with a member of the opposite sex, whatever...pleasure may arise, but it will pass away, eventually. It will not give you lasting happiness.

    The teachings are more about gaining a deep understanding of that, and not so much about the total avoidance of desire. This is an oversimplification of the dharma that I have seen in many places. The more you understand the ideas of impermanence, of unsatisfactoriness, and of no-self, the easier it is to be happy in a lasting and meaningful way. Or at least, this is what my experiment in Buddhism has wrought for me. :)

    To paraphrase Brad Warner (Zen author), "Question Everything. Question your teachers, question teachings, question this book!"

    Please note that I am not a dharma teacher of any kind...simply a novice lay-person's interpretation of what I'm learning.

    Excellent post! :uphand:

    It isn't so much about rejecting pleasant experiences, as it is about becoming disillusioned with them. The goal is to see the world as the way it is - to see that transient experiences are just that: transient and impermanent. This doesn't mean transient experiences are "bad", or that they should be avoided, it just means we see them the way they are: incapable of providing us any true refuge.
  • BrigidBrigid Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Great posts, Ray and epicurio.
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Keep trying buddy.
  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited February 2010
    WWu777 wrote: »
    A rare critique of Buddhism that I wrote. Feedback welcome. Let me know what you think and if my depiction of Buddhism is accurate or not.
    Hello Wu Wu

    I broused your critique for 10 seconds and it is difficult not to notice your affirmation of worldly things and sensual pleasures.

    My opinion is your crusade against Buddhism is both inaccurate & unnecessary.

    The Buddha taught there are two kinds of life: the homeless life (renunciate) & the household life.

    Accordingly, the Buddha taught two kinds of teachings: supramundane (lokuttara) teachings for those dissatisfied with worldly things & pleasures and mundane (lokiya) teachings for those who are not dissatisfied with worldly things and worldly pleasures.

    Examples of mundane teachings include the Anana Sutta and the Samajivina Sutta. Here, the Buddha did not encourage abstainence from sensual pleasures.

    So the teachings in your critique, the teachings you are rebelling against, are supramundane teachings, which the Buddha generally did not teach to laypeople.

    In your crusade, you are actually misrepresenting Buddhism. Whilst some of the teachings you are quoting may be accurate, you are placing them in the wrong context, which is inaccurate.

    In Buddhism, it is a transgression or sin to teach supramundane teachings to those who cannot accommodate those teachings.

    Kind regards

    DDhatu :)
  • edited February 2010
    Great explanation and response Dhamma Dhatu.
  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Thank you. :smilec:
  • JasonJason God Emperor Arrakis Moderator
    edited February 2010
    Mr. Rabbit wrote: »
    Great explanation and response Dhamma Dhatu.

    I agree.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited February 2010
    Great reply DD. Many thanks for your insight.
    I don't know about others, but I consider that to be as pretty definitive an answer as anyone could wish to have.
    There's little (if anything) anyone can add, to that.
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I could add something but it wouldn't be nice. lol
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