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Poll: Are You a Believer in Rebirth

edited February 2010 in Buddhism Basics
As a result of the considerable interest and debate in the thread "Is rebirth for real" I decided to start this poll:
  • I am a believer in rebirth.
  • I am not a believer in rebirth.
  • I am agnostic on the issue of rebirth.
EDIT: By "believer" I mean someone with an unwavering confidence in the rebirth doctrine (and not 'blind' faith).
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Comments

  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Define rebirth first. :p
  • edited February 2010
    I voted yes but want to clarify.
    I have an issue with the word "believe". I would say that I am confident in rebirth as it is taught in the Buddhist tradition. Rather than say that I "believe" in rebirth. To me belief implies an uninvestigated assumption or hardened view. That is not how I feel about rebirth, nor is it how I came to my own feelings about it.
    I also feel that rebirth as it is taught in the Buddhist tradition is completely rational, plausible, and sophisticated to the point were I feel that a single life theory is far less plausible.
    There is nothing mystical or magical about Buddhist rebirth.
  • JasonJason God Emperor Arrakis Moderator
    edited February 2010
    I answered "I am agnostic on the issue of rebirth" assuming that you were referring to postmortem rebirth. I am, however, a firm believer in moment to moment rebirth, which is readily observable in the here and now.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I voted yes but want to clarify.
    I have an issue with the word "believe". I would say that I am confident in rebirth as it is taught in the Buddhist tradition. Rather than say that I "believe" in rebirth. To me belief implies an uninvestigated assumption or hardened view. That is not how I feel about rebirth, nor is it how I came to my own feelings about it.
    I also feel that rebirth as it is taught in the Buddhist tradition is completely rational, plausible, and sophisticated to the point were I feel that a single life theory is far less plausible.
    There is nothing mystical or magical about Buddhist rebirth.

    Totally agree. This is not just a "belief" based on blind faith but a realistic conclusion based on documented as well as practical information. It seems highly illogical to think that there is no continuity of any form after the physical body breaks
  • edited February 2010
    ....... I have an issue with the word "believe". I would say that I am confident in rebirth as it is taught in the Buddhist tradition. Rather than say that I "believe" in rebirth. To me belief implies an uninvestigated assumption or hardened view. That is not how I feel about rebirth, nor is it how I came to my own feelings about it.
    This is not just a "belief" based on blind faith but a realistic conclusion based on documented as well as practical information....

    My apologies... really meant belief founded on an unwavering confidence in the rebirth doctrine (and not 'blind' faith). Original post edited. :)
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    sukhita wrote: »
    My apologies... really meant belief founded on an unwavering confidence in the rebirth doctrine (and not 'blind' faith). :)

    I was talking about my "belief" Sukhitha not about what you meant when you put it. So it's cool :rolleyes:
  • edited February 2010
    Out of curiosity for those who vote "no" (and there haven't been any yet). Could you explain where "mind" goes after death?

    I think that most Buddhists who believe in rebirth would view the body as the container for the mind. Once the body dies, the mind is free to enter another container.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Out of curiosity for those who vote "no" (and there haven't been any yet). Could you explain where "mind" goes after death?

    I think that most Buddhists who believe in rebirth would view the body as the container for the mind. Once the body dies, the mind is free to enter another container.

    When you say mind, what are you referring to? Vinnana?

    That makes it sound like the mind is some permanent thing and it also sounds like you're identifying "self" with the mind.
  • edited February 2010
    When you say mind, what are you referring to? Vinnana?

    That makes it sound like the mind is some permanent thing and it also sounds like you're identifying "self" with the mind.

    I mean our consciousness, although some might say soul (if you are not Buddhist). If one has not attained Nirvana, where does our consciousness go when we die?

    I suppose that if one does not believe in rebirth, then they also disagree with Karma, right?
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Mundus, do you agree that the mind that is associated with the brain is not what is called Vinnana (consciousness)? or do you believe vinnana is something that is associated with the physical body?
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    MindfulMe,
    If one has not attained Nirvana, where does our consciousness go when we die?

    I have never seen anything to suggest that "mind" is not dependent on the physical body. But I am open to being shown otherwise.

    Where do you think it goes? Where does it abide inbetween "containers"? How do you know these things for certain? :confused:
    I suppose that if one does not believe in rebirth, then they also disagree with Karma, right?

    I do not believe in the kind of rebirth you're referring to, where the mind is not dependent on the physical body. But I certainly know kamma as the Buddha taught it.

    Deshy,
    do you agree that the mind that is associated with the brain is not what is called Vinnana (consciousness)?

    I don't understand your post really. Vinnana is dependent on the brain, an object, and a sense organ. Vinnana largely forms what we call "mind."
    or do you believe vinnana is something that is associated with the physical body?

    Of course? :confused: What do you believe?
  • StaticToyboxStaticToybox Veteran
    edited February 2010
    MindfulMe wrote: »
    I suppose that if one does not believe in rebirth, then they also disagree with Karma, right?

    I take it you understand karma to be some mystical judicious that ether "punishes" or "rewards" (for want of better terms here) you in the next life based on your actions in this life?
  • edited February 2010
    Takeahnase wrote: »
    I take it you understand karma to be some mystical judicious that ether "punishes" or "rewards" (for want of better terms here) you in the next life based on your actions in this life?

    Punishes or rewards? Perhaps not how one might view it, but I do believe that karmic law determines which plane of existence we are reborn into.

    How do you view karma?
  • edited February 2010
    Takeahnase wrote: »
    I take it you understand karma to be some mystical judicious that ether "punishes" or "rewards" (for want of better terms here) you in the next life based on your actions in this life?

    Read this: Law of Karma :)
  • StaticToyboxStaticToybox Veteran
    edited February 2010
    MindfulMe wrote: »
    Punishes or rewards? Perhaps not how one might view it, but I do believe that karmic law determines which plane of existence we are reborn into.

    How do you view karma?

    My view of karma is akin to the law of cause and effect. (In example) Cause: I eat meat. Effect: I increase my risk of heart disease. As to whether in has effects in my next life I must say I'm wholly undecided there, as I'm undecided on the idea of rebirth itself. Quite simply it's just not something that I really give thought to ether way.
  • edited February 2010
    Takeahnase wrote: »
    My view of karma is akin to the law of cause and effect. (In example) Cause: I eat meat. Effect: I increase my risk of heart disease. As to whether in has effects in my next life I must say I'm wholly undecided there, as I'm undecided on the idea of rebirth itself. Quite simply it's just not something that I really give thought to ether way.

    Then those are your beliefs. I don't believe there is a "right" or "wrong" way of viewing a topic like this.

    As The Buddha once said (and it's quite fitting for a topic such as this):

    "Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense."
  • StaticToyboxStaticToybox Veteran
    edited February 2010
    MindfulMe wrote: »
    Then those are your beliefs. I don't believe there is a "right" or "wrong" way of viewing a topic like this.

    Nor do I.
    As The Buddha once said (and it's quite fitting for a topic such as this):

    "Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense."
    Yep.
  • StaticToyboxStaticToybox Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I suppose I should say that I'm agnostic on the issue of rebirth. While it's entirely possible that the energies that give life to my being will re-manifest into another being after my body has ceased to function it will not be me. My person, my soul (as such) is a direct product of what I experience in this life. As such whatever life my energies manifest into after I am gone will not be me, so then the issue of rebirth holds little relevance to me.
  • NamelessRiverNamelessRiver Veteran
    edited February 2010
    The most important thing to ask is: why are rebirth topics so tasty? They pop up all the time ehehehe
  • edited February 2010
    MindfulMe wrote: »
    Out of curiosity for those who vote "no" (and there haven't been any yet). Could you explain where "mind" goes after death?

    I think that most Buddhists who believe in rebirth would view the body as the container for the mind. Once the body dies, the mind is free to enter another container.
    I am confident in rebirth but I dont believe this to be the case.
    I dont think that rebirth has anything to do with a "mind" that transmigrates.
    In my opinion ordinary mind functions in tandem with the ordinary physical body. When the body dies, ordinary mind dies.
    What is without beginning and end is something else. This something else is of course non inherently existent but manifests as an active and luminous potentiality that animates and permeates all of conditioned existence.
    Just because some "thing" continues beyond life and death doesnt meant that "thing" is permanent.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010

    I don't understand your post really. Vinnana is dependent on the brain, an object, and a sense organ. Vinnana largely forms what we call "mind."

    Of course? :confused: What do you believe?

    There is nothing to understand in my post Mundus, I was merely asking you a question. Anyway according to your description I am confused as to how the "Rupa Loka" in the Buddhist Cosmology exists. It talks about an existence of a consciousness without a physical body or are you a non-believer of the different planes of existence as well? :confused: Also, the Buddha talks about mind as a sense organ and also talks about another entity called a consciousness based on which the sense organs arise. How do you explain this?

    I'm just asking you know
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    There is nothing to understand in my post Mundus, I was merely asking you a question.
    I was saying I wasn't sure I really understood your question. :p
    Anyway according to your description I am confused as to how the "Rupa Loka" in the Buddhist Cosmology exists. It talks about an existence of a consciousness without a physical body or are you a non-believer of the different planes of existence as well? :confused:
    It is pointless to debate whether these realms are real or simply fanciful metaphors that describe the various mind-states we might experience in this lifetime. The real message of this cosmology is this: unless we take steps to break free of the iron grip of kamma, we are doomed to wander aimlessly from one state to another, with true peace and satisfaction forever out of reach.

    I'm not really interested in Buddhist cosmology in any event whether it's literal or figurative. It's not necessary to my practice.

    Not really interested in something I have to believe in such as the literal planes of existence. :\
    Also, the Buddha talks about mind as a sense organ and also talks about another entity called a consciousness based on which the sense organs arise. How do you explain this?
    How do I explain what? The sense organ is the physical aspect necessary for consciousness to arise.

    Where does he describe vinnana as an entity?

    Did you just say that he describes the sense organs arising from vinnana? He describes vinnana as arising from the sense organs... ergo... :lol:
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Just because some "thing" continues beyond life and death doesnt meant that "thing" is permanent.

    Yep. Or can we just say that consciousness arises and dies only to arise again based on its causes and then ceases again. This might as well be a sequence of minds arising and dieing thus the (birth and death process). Now the question is, does this process halt when the physical body breaks? I think not necessarily. When the physical body breaks still having the causes of this consciousness, then based on those causes a new consciousness can arise. aka as long as ignorance and mental fabrications exist this cycle turns. This also explains how an arahant ceases to exist when the physical body breaks and we are not. This also explains all the other suttas where the Buddha talks about other lives (some of his own)

    That doesn't mean consciousness is a permanent entity; it is only something that continues as long as its causes exist and it is not a self (not a permanent solid entity which is eternal). But if this "thing" also ceases when the physical body breaks then the Buddha would have called the "physical body" as its cause and claimed that "it ceases to exist when the physical body ceases to exist". He would have at least said that in some other sutta if not in the DO instead of going on and on about his own existence in different bodies.

    Thinking everything comes to an end when we die is wrong view and clearly mentioned so in the Brahmajala sutta. But you can always say "I don't care" and continue with your practice.
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I could care less about rebirth. Doesn't matter to me either way. The poll needs that option.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I'm not really interested in Buddhist cosmology in any event whether it's literal or figurative. It's not necessary to my practice.

    Not really interested in something I have to believe in such as the literal planes of existence. :\

    So you are getting back to this "it is not necessary" theory. Of course it is not necessary. But that doesn't make it is wrong does it? In that sense this whole argument of rebirth is also not necessary but since we are at it, how about an explanation? ;)
    How do I explain what? The sense organ is the physical aspect necessary for consciousness to arise.

    Where does he describe vinnana as an entity?

    Did you just say that he describes the sense organs arising from vinnana? He describes vinnana as arising from the sense organs... ergo... :lol:

    Oh is it?

    With ignorance as condition Fabrications
    With fabrications as condition consciousness
    with consciousness as condition name and form
    with name and form as condition the six sense base
    with six sense base as condition the contact

    so on...
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    HAHA. You sound like Yoda.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    who is yoda? :p
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    He's like the Jesus of Buddhism.
  • JeffreyJeffrey Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I wasnt given the option to participate in poll.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    So you are getting back to this "it is not necessary" theory. Of course it is not necessary. But that doesn't make it is wrong does it? In that sense this whole argument of rebirth is also not necessary but since we are at it, how about an explanation?
    The Planes of Existence are superstitious. Rebirth in certain forms is something reasonable to consider even if it isn't necessary. This, though, in the literal sense, is completely speculative. There is absolutely no proof of it, it cannot be reasoned. It is akin to a belief in Santa.
    Oh is it?

    With ignorance as condition Fabrications
    With fabrications as condition consciousness
    with consciousness as condition name and form
    with name and form as condition the six sense base
    with six sense base as condition the contact

    so on...
    Oh, you got me, Deshy, you got me! :crazy: How did I ever miss this thing called Dependent Origination in my 7 years of study? Oh wait.. :lol:

    In D.O. what arises is ignorant-tainted-______. Tainted-consciousness leads to tainted-sense-spheres.

    The way you're reading it, it is annihilation that is Nibbana, rather than here-and-now Nibbana. Do those things in D.O. cease altogether with Nibbana, or does ignorance tainting them cease?

    It is also at odds with the suttas. For example, MN 38:
    Then the Blessed One said: "Sati, is it true, that such an pernicious view has arisen to you. ‘As I know the Teaching of the Blessed One, this consciousness transmigrates through existences, not anything else’?"

    "Yes, venerable sir, as I know the Teaching of the Blessed One, this consciousness transmigrates through existences, not anything else."

    "Sati, what is that consciousness?"

    "Venerable sir, it is that which feels and experiences, that which reaps the results of good and evil actions done here and there."

    "Foolish man, to whom do you know me having taught the Dhamma like this. Haven’t I taught, in various ways that consciousness is dependently arisen. Without a cause, there is no arising of consciousness. Yet you, foolish man, on account of your wrong view, you misrepresent me, as well as destroy yourself and accumulate much demerit, for which you will suffer for a long time."

    Then the Blessed One addressed the bhikkhus: "Bhikkhus, do you too know of this Teaching, the wrong view of the bhikkhu Sati, the son of a fisherman, on account of which he misrepresents us and also destroys himself and accumulates much suffering?"

    "No, venerable sir. In various ways we have been taught that consciousness arises dependently. Without a cause there is no arising of consciousness."

    "Good, bhikkhus! Good that you know the Dhamma taught by me. In various ways I have taught that consciousness arises dependently. Without a cause, there is no arising of consciousness. Yet, this bhikkhu Sati, son of a fisherman, by holding to this wrong view, misrepresents us and destroys himself and accumulates much demerit, and it will be for his suffering for a long time.

    "Bhikkhus, consciousness is reckoned by the condition dependent upon which it arises. If consciousness arises on account of eye and forms, it is reckoned as eye consciousness... [and so on through the other sense-spheres]"
    And, still, I wonder where he described consciousness as an entity as you claim? O.o
  • edited February 2010
    MindfulMe wrote: »
    Out of curiosity for those who vote "no" (and there haven't been any yet). Could you explain where "mind" goes after death?

    hi

    I believe:

    After death the mind goes nowhere, the mind is simply the emergent experience of all of its thought processes (as Five Aggriogates and Science describes). When these processes stop at death so does the mind.

    "There is no thinker, only thoughts." When the thoughts stop, so does the illusionary thinker-ego that emerges from them:)

    Mat
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    The Planes of Existence are superstitious. Rebirth in certain forms is something reasonable to consider even if it isn't necessary. This, though, in the literal sense, is completely speculative. There is absolutely no proof of it, it cannot be reasoned. It is akin to a belief in Santa.

    It's there in suttas Mundus. Are you saying the suttas are wrong or the Buddha was saying superstitious fairy tales to lull people into following his teachings? Besides there is one plane of existence in the cosmology which is not superstitious at all: the animals. Since we can see it we cannot deny it. So it is possible the rest is also true although we cannot justify it

    We cannot reason either rebirth or no-rebirth as of now without any meditative relaizations or otherwise. At least there is evidence in the suttas to back up the rebirth theory. What proof do we have to say there is no rebirth other than the fact that "we don't get it because we cannot see it"?
    Oh, you got me, Deshy, you got me! :crazy: How did I ever miss this thing called Dependent Origination in my 7 years of study? Oh wait.. :lol:

    In D.O. what arises is ignorant-tainted-______. Tainted-consciousness leads to tainted-sense-spheres.

    The way you're reading it, it is annihilation that is Nibbana, rather than here-and-now Nibbana. Do those things in D.O. cease altogether with Nibbana, or does ignorance tainting them cease?

    It is also at odds with the suttas. For example, MN 38:

    And, still, I wonder where he described consciousness as an entity as you claim? O.o

    Who claims consciousness is an entity? I am saying it is something that rises and falls (birth and death) and this doesn't necessarily cease to do so when the physical body breaks.

    And yeah yeah yeah I get what you are saying about tainted consciousness. ;) I accept that my comment has caused confusion. DO probably doesn't explain what would happen when the physical body breaks as I have agreed in my previous comments.

    But that doesn't mean rebirth is not mentioned anywhere else either. That doesn't mean the Buddha agreed with the anihilist point of view aka there is no continuity of existence after the physical body breaks. It is okey if someone says "it is not relevant" but it is hard to say there is no rebirth with certainty when there are so many suttas that directly say there is. Apart from the fact that it is said to be one of Buddha's wisdom to be able to look into past lives and the fact that the Buddha has vivid stories of his past lives in so many suttas, the Buddha has explicitly claimed the nihilist point of view as wrong view in the Brahmajala sutta. If someone disputes the concept of rebirth then all these suttas (and some real experiences of meditators) become futile.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    It's there in suttas Mundus. Are you saying the suttas are wrong or the Buddha was saying superstitious fairy tales to lull people into following his teachings? Besides there is one plane of existence in the cosmology which is not superstitious at all: the animals. Since we can see it we cannot deny it. So it is possible the rest is also true although we cannot justify it
    Well, you seem to cling to the suttas and take each one as absolute truth without looking at the context. In that case, please refer to MN 68 in which the Buddha makes the following statement in regards to his literal-rebirth teachings:
    So, Anuruddha, it is not for the purpose of scheming to deceive people or for the purpose of flattering people or for the purpose of gain, honour, and renown, or with the thought " let people know me to be thus", that when a disciple has died, the Tathagata declares his reappearance thus "so-and-so has reappeared in such-and-such a place" Rather, it is because there are faithful clansmen inspired and gladdened by what is lofty, who when they hear that, direct their minds to such a state, and that leads to their welfare and happiness for a long time
    It is a mundane teaching.

    Enlightenment is peace and tranquility, not gaining all this bizarre knowledge and psychic abilities about different planes of existence and such.

    They work as a metaphor, they aid in practice in this way to an extent, and that's it.

    And er, yeah, the animals... and that means the rest are possibly true... because of the animals... well ok. I state that there's an animal realm and a realm of walking, talking dog turds in which we can be reborn. Since we know the animal realm to be true, it's definitely possible that other realm is true as well and we shouldn't deny it. I mean, you can't prove me wrong, can you? :lol:
    We cannot reason either rebirth or no-rebirth as of now without any meditative relaizations or otherwise. At least there is evidence in the suttas to back up the rebirth theory. What proof do we have to say there is no rebirth other than the fact that "we don't get it because we cannot see it"?
    "Meditative realizations" of this nature mean nothing just as Christians experiencing near-death and going to Heaven doesn't prove a thing. I do not claim no-rebirth. I know for certain that we are composed of the aggregates. I know for certain my body will remain for a time after "I die." I know what I refer to as "I" is constant death-and-birth. But have I ever seen any evidence that the mind is not a series of processes emerging from physical material? No. And the suttas don't suggest otherwise, either. So I see no logic in believing that "mind" floats around without a body and hops into another, but if it's proven to be true someday, I'll believe it. It won't affect my practice at all, though. And yes, that's relevant; Buddhism is about practice and dukkha.
    Who claims consciousness is an entity? I am saying it is something that rises and falls (birth and death) and this doesn't necessarily cease to do so when the physical body breaks.
    Well, you did: "Also, the Buddha talks... talks about another entity called a consciousness based on which the sense organs arise."

    In any event, I once again have never seen evidence to suggest this. Have you?
    And yeah yeah yeah I get what you are saying about tainted consciousness. ;) I accept that my comment has caused confusion. DO probably doesn't explain what would happen when the physical body breaks as I have agreed in my previous comments.
    Then once again, where does the Buddha say that consciousness leads to/creates sense-spheres/the physical body or anything similar? You quoted that to prove your claim. Do you have an actual quote from the suttas?
    That doesn't mean the Buddha agreed with the anihilist point of view aka there is no continuity of existence after the physical body breaks.
    There is continuity. The physical body doesn't disappear; it simply changes, and this we know for certain.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Enlightenment is peace and tranquility, not gaining all this bizarre knowledge and psychic abilities about different planes of existence and such.

    They work as a metaphor, they aid in practice in this way to an extent, and that's it.

    Mundus, I know what enlightenment is supposed to be. This conversation is not about "what we need for enlightenment" but about "do we believe in rebirth". So I really don't see a reason for you to point this out. Once again I agree that your belief in all these things is NOT relevant to your practice.
    And er, yeah, the animals... and that means the rest are possibly true... because of the animals... well ok. I state that there's an animal realm and a realm of walking, talking dog turds in which we can be reborn. Since we know the animal realm to be true, it's definitely possible that other realm is true as well and we shouldn't deny it. I mean, you can't prove me wrong, can you? :lol:

    Well you still didn't give me an answer to my initial question. Do you think the suttas that state these things are wrong or do you think the Buddha was just making up a story. I don't care to whome he said it or why as long as he has mentioned it over and over again in so many suttas. I know you think it is not relevant and I most certainly am not saying otherwise or clinging to the suttas. If I cling to the suttas then I must be holding on to it's contents even when someone is giving me a better explanation. So until you give me a good enough explanation to point out that all these things are just jargon I have a reason to accept its content and move on from there. That doesn't mean un-dieing faith in it

    "Meditative realizations" of this nature mean nothing just as Christians experiencing near-death and going to Heaven doesn't prove a thing.

    How do you say that for sure? There are some very experienced meditators claiming otherwise. So what do you think is meant by the wisdom of the Buddha to look into past lives? Shouldn't that part of the suttas be taken as meaning anything other than near-death or heaven experience?

    But have I ever seen any evidence that the mind is not a series of processes emerging from physical material? No. And the suttas don't suggest otherwise, either. So I see no logic in believing that "mind" floats around without a body and hops into another, but if it's proven to be true someday, I'll believe it. It won't affect my practice at all, though. And yes, that's relevant; Buddhism is about practice and dukkha.

    If we can see the after-death phenomena then we wouldn't be here discussing whether it exists or not would we? We would know for sure with absolute certainty whether it exists or not. As I agreed, DO gives no clue to what would happen when the body breaks according to my understanding so far. So we really cannot find an answer to this from the DO. But what about the other suttas? Existence in many physical bodies are discussed in so many other suttas.

    Well, you did: "Also, the Buddha talks... talks about another entity called a consciousness based on which the sense organs arise."

    In any event, I once again have never seen evidence to suggest this. Have you?

    Well that comment on consciousness as an entity is probably my mistake. But I have repeatedly said in my other comments what I think of consciousness is (something that rises and falls - birth, death)
    Then once again, where does the Buddha say that consciousness leads to/creates sense-spheres/the physical body or anything similar? You quoted that to prove your claim. Do you have an actual quote from the suttas?

    There is continuity. The physical body doesn't disappear; it simply changes, and this we know for certain.

    What do you say that I quoted to prove my claim? I don't get it.

    The nihilist point of view is specifically quoted as wrong view in the Brahmajala sutta. So does view of an eternal self. I will quote this sutta to you tomorrow as I do not have the book with me now. But you can always look up the net for it. If I remember right it is in DN
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Mundus, I know what enlightenment is supposed to be. This conversation is not about "what we need for enlightenment" but about "do we believe in rebirth". So I really don't see a reason for you to point this out. Once again I agree that your belief in all these things is NOT relevant to your practice.
    I only said that it doesn't follow that Nibbana grants special psychic powers that allow you to see all your past lives. I didn't say anything there about relevance to practice.
    Well you still didn't give me an answer to my initial question. Do you think the suttas that state these things are wrong or do you think the Buddha was just making up a story.
    I did answer. Please refer to the quoted passage from MN 68.
    How do you say that for sure? There are some very experienced meditators claiming otherwise. So what do you think is meant by the wisdom of the Buddha to look into past lives? Shouldn't that part of the suttas be taken as meaning anything other than near-death or heaven experience?
    Because it doesn't make sense, firstly. The cessation of ignorance/greed/aversion brings about psychic powers to recall past lives? Secondly, because there is absolutely no difference between Christians who claim similar things and it would be hypocritical and ignorant of me to give more weight to one person's claim than to others' who hold different beliefs. There is no way to prove that these people have recalled what is a past life, or that they're not even just pulling things out of their butts altogether. :\

    And as I have repeatedly said, the suttas do not say "past lives" but "past dwellings" and recollections of "the aggregates as self."
    But what about the other suttas? Existence in many physical bodies are discussed in so many other suttas.
    Refer once again to the sutta I quoted.
    I don't care to whome he said it or why as long as he has mentioned it over and over again in so many suttas.

    Then this is incredibly foolish. Parents tell children over and over that Santa is real. Context is important.
    What do you say that I quoted to prove my claim? I don't get it.
    You claimed that the suttas state that consciousness gives rise to the sense-spheres. Your proof of this was quoting the 12 Nidanas. You then backtracked and admitted that this is not what is meant by the 12 Nidanas. So where in the suttas does it actually state what you claim ("entity called a consciousness based on which the sense organs arise")?
    The nihilist point of view is specifically quoted as wrong view in the Brahmajala sutta. So does view of an eternal self. I will quote this sutta to you tomorrow as I do not have the book with me now. But you can always look up the net for it. If I remember right it is in DN
    It also says:
    37. 'There are, brethren, recluses and Brahmans who arrange the future, whose speculations are concerned with the future, and who on forty-four grounds put forward various assertions regarding the future. And on account of what, starting out from what, do they do so?

    38. 'There are, brethren, recluses and Brahmans who hold the doctrine of a conscious existence after death, and who maintain in sixteen ways that the soul after death is conscious. And how do they do so?


    40. 'Now of these, brethren, the Tathàgata knows that these speculations thus arrived at, thus insisted on, will have such and such a result, such and such an effect on the future condition of those who trust in them. That does he know, and he knows also other things far beyond (far better than those speculations) and having that knowledge he is not puffed up, and thus untarnished he has, in his own heart, realised the way of escape from them, has understood, as they really are, the rising up and passing away of sensations, their sweet taste, their danger, how they cannot be relied on, and not grasping after any (of those things men are eager for) he, the Tathàgata, is quite set free.


    That opinion of theirs is based only on the personal sensations, on the worry and writhing consequent thereon,of those venerable recluses and Brahmans, who know not, neither perceive, and are subject to all kinds of craving:


    45 foll. 'Those opinions of theirs are therefore based upon contact (through the senses).


    58 foll. 'That they should experience those sensations without such contact, such a condition of things could not be.


    71. 'They all of them, receive those sensations through continual contact in the spheres of touch. To them on account of the sensations arises craving, on account of the craving arises the fuel (that is, the necessary condition, the food, the basis, of future lives), from the fuel results becoming, from the tendency to become arises rebirth, and from rebirth comes death, and grief, lamentation, pain, sorrow, and despair. It is, brethren, when a brother understands, as they really are, the origin and the end, the attraction, the danger, and the way of escape from the six realms of contact, that he gets to know what is above, beyond, them all.
    This is in accord with other suttas such as MN 117:
    And what is the right view that has effluents, sides with merit, & results in acquisitions? 'There is what is given, what is offered, what is sacrificed. There are fruits & results of good & bad actions. There is this world & the next world. There is mother & father. There are spontaneously reborn beings; there are priests & contemplatives who, faring rightly & practicing rightly, proclaim this world & the next after having directly known & realized it for themselves.' This is the right view that has effluents, sides with merit, & results in acquisitions.
    Rebirth-belief is said in the suttas to lead to further becoming, which is counterproductive to Nibbana.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    I only said that it doesn't follow that Nibbana grants special psychic powers that allow you to see all your past lives. I didn't say anything there about relevance to practice.

    Nibbana does not grant special psychic powers. It only gives wisdom to anicca, suffering and non-self. But there are references that meditation gives rise to special wisdom and knowledge for some people and the Buddha is said to have them. Having the ability to look into past lives is one of them. I cannot remember the sutta where it was referred but I can dig up and find it for you.

    And as I have repeatedly said, the suttas do not say "past lives" but "past dwellings" and recollections of "the aggregates as self."

    What do you mean by past dwellings here?


    You claimed that the suttas state that consciousness gives rise to the sense-spheres. Your proof of this was quoting the 12 Nidanas. You then backtracked and admitted that this is not what is meant by the 12 Nidanas. So where in the suttas does it actually state what you claim ("entity called a consciousness based on which the sense organs arise")?

    Never heard of 12 Nidanas. What is it anyway? I already said it was a mistake to take consciousness as an entity; I probably was sleepy when I wrote it.

    I can get you the essay that explains the 13 spheres of existence if that is what you want. And the specific statements in AN where the Buddha claims his past lives (or is it dwellings?? ) as different persons.

    I read the part of the sutta you quoted. It basically says that the Buddha has preached about rebirth as a way to inspire the minds of faithful clansmen to get them to follow the Dhamma. That comes as no surprise. I understand that the teaching of rebirth is probably a moral teaching. My point is, that doesn't make it wrong as in the Buddha probably was not saying a lie about rebirth. No matter for what purpose he used it, he preached that "when a disciple has died, the Tathagata declares his reappearance thus "so-and-so has reappeared in such-and-such a place"". I think that just proved my point ;)
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Never heard of 12 Nidanas. What is it anyway?
    The 12 Nidanas are what you began to quote as proof that consciousness gives rise to the sense-spheres and not vice versa. Ignorance through to Death. The 12 Links.
    What do you mean by past dwellings here?
    What matters is what the Buddha meant. You say he referred to past lives. What is translated so often as past lives is actually "past dwellings." The Buddha explains what this means.
    Nibbana does not grant special psychic powers. It only gives wisdom to anicca, suffering and non-self. But there are references that meditation gives rise to special wisdom and knowledge for some people and the Buddha is said to have them. Having the ability to look into past lives is one of them. I cannot remember the sutta where it was referred but I can dig up and find it for you.
    It is MN 12.

    He has the "ability" to recall past dwellings. That is, past clingings to the aggregates as I/self/mine.

    What you are suggesting, these powers to recall past lives through meditation - how can it be proven that it's not just a daydream, a hallucination, wishful thinking?
    I can get you the essay that explains the 13 spheres of existence if that is what you want. And the specific statements in AN where the Buddha claims his past lives (or is it dwellings?? ) as different persons.
    What do you mean "explains"? I am familiar with the realms of rebirth, the spheres of existence, etc. Unless the essay provides indisputable proof of their existence, and indisputable proof that consciousness/mind leaps from our body and travels to another body in one of those realms...
    I read the part of the sutta you quoted. It basically says that the Buddha has preached about rebirth as a way to inspire the minds of faithful clansmen to get them to follow the Dhamma. That comes as no surprise. I understand that the teaching of rebirth is probably a moral teaching. My point is, that doesn't make it wrong as in the Buddha probably was not saying a lie about rebirth. No matter for what purpose he used it, he preached that "when a disciple has died, the Tathagata declares his reappearance thus "so-and-so has reappeared in such-and-such a place"". I think that just proved my point
    :wtf: The purpose and context is incredibly relevant. Parents tell their children that Santa will bring them gifts on Christmas if they behave themselves. That doesn't mean the parents believe in Santa or that Santa is real. It means it's a moral teaching. It is the modern children's rebirth doctrine. :lol:

    The Buddha even states in that sutta that he isn't telling it for the purpose of deceiving, but to inspire people of that preexisting faith to better things.
  • NamelessRiverNamelessRiver Veteran
    edited February 2010
    So, Anuruddha, it is not for the purpose of scheming to deceive people or for the purpose of flattering people or for the purpose of gain, honour, and renown, or with the thought " let people know me to be thus", that when a disciple has died, the Tathagata declares his reappearance thus "so-and-so has reappeared in such-and-such a place" Rather, it is because there are faithful clansmen inspired and gladdened by what is lofty, who when they hear that, direct their minds to such a state, and that leads to their welfare and happiness for a long time

    What sutra is this? Can I get a link?
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    The citation is just prior to the quotation. Just search Google and add "sutta."
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010

    Okey I'll go through this and see what dwelling is. I am dieing to know how the Buddha explained dwelling to mean something other than physical existence in a different body ;)
    :wtf: The purpose and context is incredibly relevant. Parents tell their children that Santa will bring them gifts on Christmas if they behave themselves. That doesn't mean the parents believe in Santa or that Santa is real. It means it's a moral teaching. It is the modern children's rebirth doctrine. :lol:

    The Buddha even states in that sutta that he isn't telling it for the purpose of deceiving, but to inspire people of that preexisting faith to better things.

    When parents tell their children that Santa will bring them presents the parents LIE. Are you saying the Buddha is lying here? I really don't get you Mundus. I do not see any indication in this text to say that the Buddha is telling a fantasy, a myth or a lie just to deceive some stupid bunch because they are not intelligent enough to grasp his theories.

    He has actually said he is not intending to deceive anyone here.

    " it is not for the purpose of scheming to deceive people or for the purpose of flattering people ..."

    It is true that he is saying it to inspire and motivate the lot but that doesn't mean he is lying or saying a fantasy story like your mama used to say about Santa ;)
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Okey I'll go through this and see what dwelling is. I am dieing to know how the Buddha explained dwelling to mean something other than physical existence in a different body ;)
    Er... lol. :wtf: "Abodes," "dwellings," etc.

    He speaks of recollections of a false "self" in the past, at any point in time. You can theoretically extend this to literal past lives if you wish, but it's only theoretical. You can see past self-identification in this very life, and that is what's useful. As the Buddha said, he only taught dukkha and its cessation.

    "In the past, I was an athlete, I had a fit body, I was youthful, I was..." - has that body and all that was self-identified with not died, decayed, disappeared? Are we not constantly "reborn"? Is it not clinging to such things that leads to dukkha?
    He has actually said he is not intending to deceive anyone here.
    He said what he said. That he doesn't teach it for the purpose of. Just as parents don't teach about Santa for the purpose of deceiving their children.
    When parents tell their children that Santa will bring them presents the parents LIE. Are you saying the Buddha is lying here? I really don't get you Mundus. I do not see any indication in this text to say that the Buddha is telling a fantasy, a myth or a lie just to deceive some stupid bunch because they are not intelligent enough to grasp his theories.
    The Buddha recognized that not all people are interested in the path he chose, the path to Nibbana. The rebirth teaching is said to lead to further becoming, not to Nibbana. The Buddha stated that he retaught rebirth in a way that would lead those with that preexisting belief to a more moral life, to inspire them to be better people. It's as simple as that. No one said anything about stupidity.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Er... lol. :wtf: "Abodes," "dwellings," etc.

    He speaks of recollections of a false "self" in the past, at any point in time. You can theoretically extend this to literal past lives if you wish, but it's only theoretical. You can see past self-identification in this very life, and that is what's useful. As the Buddha said, he only taught dukkha and its cessation.

    Ok let me read this. I'm off to bed so this might take a while ;)
    The Buddha recognized that not all people are interested in the path he chose, the path to Nibbana. The rebirth teaching is said to lead to further becoming, not to Nibbana. The Buddha stated that he retaught rebirth in a way that would lead those with that preexisting belief to a more moral life, to inspire them to be better people. It's as simple as that. No one said anything about stupidity.

    So, are you saying that the Buddha just entertained the false belief of rebirth just so that the people who already believe in it will be pleased from it and inspired by it, but it is just a false belief nonetheless? :confused:

    And what about the Brahmajala sutta? Where he explicitly denied the notion that everything ceases to exist when the physical body breaks.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    So, are you saying that the Buddha just entertained the false belief of rebirth just so that the people who already believe in it will be pleased from it and inspired by it, but it is just a false belief nonetheless? :confused:
    He retaught it. For example, believing that killing 100 people in battle will have you reborn with the gods is not a particularly helpful belief. The Buddha retaught the belief to such people. What is wrong with this? The suttas explicitly state that there are two levels of teachings. He recognized the need for this. Are you going to convert all Christians by debating these things with them and trying to prove them wrong? Or would it be more helpful to ensure they understand their own belief system in such a way that is beneficial? He could argue with them, which would be fruitless; he could turn away and allow them to continue with their own unhelpful rebirth belief; or he could reteach that belief to them.
    And what about the Brahmajala sutta? Where he explicitly denied the notion that everything ceases to exist when the physical body breaks.
    I quoted from the Brahmajala sutta already which suggests your belief is wrong.

    I never said everything ceases. I explained that the physical body is just as much "self," or I should say, "not-self," as the mind. The physical body, we know for fact, does not disappear... it just takes on new form. If you can show this to be true of the mind, can show proof that the mind is self-sustaining and doesn't require physical material for the processes that make it up to arise, then I would be more than happy to see it.

    Otherwise, we are going in circles, and I will step away now. You have backtracked, and ignored sutta quotations which definitively state that with belief in rebirth there is further becoming, and more, so there is no point in continuing. :p
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Wow you two sure do want to be right.
  • ValtielValtiel Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Actually I just don't want to do my science homework. :D
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Just remember one thing in life. 2+2 always equals 4. If it equals something else then the equation is different.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Wow you two sure do want to be right.

    Then you don't know me CI :p I actually want to know what is right and if I am wrong. Unfortunately that involves debating

    I will PM you Mundus and I actually get to see you have a point in your posts and a really good one. Let's take this off the forum shall we?
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Or do you want to carry on in the forum so the others can see as well you know? They might probably benefit from this whole thing as well :D
  • comicallyinsanecomicallyinsane Veteran
    edited February 2010
    Let's sum up rebirth. Until you can prove it it doesn't matter. You can argue all day long and come to conclusion after conclusion and in the end rebirth happens or it doesn't. What you believe about doesn't matter. It's like going through life and making choices and then going back and saying if only I'd have done something different. That doesn't matter. You can't go back in time and change it so it doesn't matter what you think it is or isn't. Sure we all say these thing, myself included, but at the end of the day you are just like everyone else living in the world and doing what you can to survive.
  • DeshyDeshy Veteran
    edited February 2010
    That's fine but if someone says rebirth belief is wrong they better come up with a justification to the stuff in the suttas. That is my whole point. You cannot go on indicating there is nothing called rebirth and then giving reasons such as "rebirth creates becomming", "it is unhelpful", "it is irrelevant", "the Buddha rataught it". Of course rebirth is unhelpful, it creates becomming because it entertains the ego concept and you do not need it to carry on with your practice but that still doesn't make it a non-existent myth.

    A mun tells a child a story about a mythical character called Santa with the purpose of getting the child to behave and we all know that the story of the Santa is mythical thus the mum was telling a lie with all the good intentions in the world. Question is, was the Buddha also going on about a mythical scenario when he was telling "so-and-so has reappeared in such-and-such a place" aka was he lying about the whole rebirth thing (even to entertain the already existing belief) with the all the good intentions in the world?
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