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Where to place attention during breath meditation?
I'm simultaneously reading two books:
Food for the Heart: The Collected Teachings of Ajahn Chah and
The Three Pillars of Zen: Teaching, Practice, and Enlightenment. The first suggests placing attention on the tip of the nose for samadhi practice, while the latter suggests placing it at the tanden (a point two-finger width a couple/few inches below the navel).
I personally prefer placing attention at the tip of the nose, but supposedly there are some benefits to doing it at the tanden (which the author does explain). I'm also interested in doing martial arts sometimes in the future, and apparently there's something in common about concentrating on the tanden as the center of the body in those practices, so it would be like [strike]killing[/strike]hitting (observing the first precept
) two birds with one stone.
From the beginning when I first looked up at Buddhist meditation, it has been repeated that this matter is up to personal preference, so I feel kinda lame asking about it. But, can someone make a comment concerning the question above or clarify the tanden/hara matter?
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Comments
Yes, there's quite a lot of variation across the traditions on this, and some advise being aware of the whole breath process rather than on a particular point. The tip of the nose approach perhaps enables a more focussed conentration while the navel approach is probably more grounded. My advice would be to experiment a bit. The basic practice is mindfulness of breathing, which just means paying attention to the breath.
P
No, I've heard it taught like that, and mostly take that approach myself these days.
This is how the Buddha described mindfulness of breathing in the Anapanasati Sutta:
"There is the case where a monk, having gone to the wilderness, to the shade of a tree, or to an empty building, sits down folding his legs crosswise, holding his body erect, and setting mindfulness to the fore. Always mindful, he breathes in; mindful he breathes out.
Breathing in long, he discerns, 'I am breathing in long'; or breathing out long, he discerns, 'I am breathing out long.' Or breathing in short, he discerns, 'I am breathing in short'; or breathing out short, he discerns, 'I am breathing out short.'"
This appears to describe an awareness of the whole breath process.
P
I agree, but it can be quite confusing for newcomers because there are so many different techniques around.:)
P