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i see it, my dog suffers because she is only interested in food and things that taste good. there's nothing i can think to do to change this and i let it go because of this.... is it worse or better to feed her more food which she so desperately craves every moment of her life?
any thoughts?
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I think that, in the case of your dog, the craving does not lead to suffering because I believe that dogs find it very easy to live in the moment. I also think they are very forgiving creatures who do not dwell on the past.
I believe their anticipation of the future is limited so any disappointment would be limited too. That disappointment quickly becomes part of the past and is just as quickly forgiven.
On the positive side, the craving for food is what sustains the physical body of your dog. If you feed her in moderation it is neither worse or better.
My dog is a Maltese, so he does not eat a lot.
You *will* be doing your dog more harm than good by overfeeding him. Just like with a human, excess calories will make him fat, and possibly eventually diabetic. If it's your hand that's doing the feeding, you're acting unskillfully as a Buddhist by increasing his suffering in that way. He is not "suffering" if he's getting adequate nutrition. Remember, it's his job to make you *think* he's suffering by being hungry. If you're feeding him a good quality food in adequate amounts (ie: he's not losing weight), then you're not causing him to suffer.
Don't fall into the trap of anthropomorphizing your dog. He's not a person, he's a dog. He's acting like a dog. Just feed him (just enough, not too much), love him, play ball with him, and let him be a dog.
It's like asking if a crocodile craves my leg all the time, should I feed it my leg to relieve its suffering? Wait a minute...if I act with loving kindness... I will suffer.
Has your dog got a worm?
It's a battle to keep him slim, I can tell you. He would literally eat himself to death if he could - twice now I've had to taken him to the vets because he got in the food bin. One time he ate 7kgs of dry food (I was cleaning up the garden for a week).
Every Christmas it's a nightmare because he tries to eat the children's chocolate, fruit cake, Christmas Pudding and all manner of foods that are poisonous to dogs.
However, I do find his greed is marginally better if he gets plenty of exercise and mental stimulation (I make him work for his treats).
If I fed my dog what he wanted, as some people do with their pets, he would be very fat and not live beyond 10 years old. A healthy Labrador can be expected to live until 15. My dog's grandma was 20 when she died (she was a skinny, working Labrador). Also, whilst he adores his food, if I showed you a photo of him on the couch, sleeping with his belly upwards, his legs akimbo and his head to one side, you would not have the impression of a dog suffering terribly.
My dog is happiest down the meadow, bouncing through the grass and imagining he's going to catch something (it would have to be very deaf and very slow for that to happen - unlikely as he loves birds). He loves catching balls, swimming in the river and rolling in fox poo. None of this involves food. I tell my kids, if you want to make the dog happy, don't feed him, take him out!
With pets, you need to beware of idiot compassion: giving them what they ask for (with doe-eyes and waggy tails) rather than what they actually need. And they need boundaries if they are to be happy. Also a fat dog is not a happy dog.
Dogs are the most enlightened beings on the face of the earth. They have all of the attributes that we as humans wish we had. Unconditional love, trust, loyalty. They don't question what they are, they simply exist. They don't need to go through the self-destruction process to realize their true nature. They need very little to be happy. Walks, water, food, a chew toy maybe. Don't you wish you were content with that little?
If anything your dog should pity you, not the other way around.
Your dog wants to see if you'll keep giving her food when she asks, thats all. She isn't gluttonous or probably even hungry. It's her job to ask you for food, and it's your job to determine the right amount. Thats all.
However, dogs are opportunists. They eat when they can, because it's there.
But this is ridiculous.... I have to take issue here. A dog's job is to be an efficient and proactive member of the pack. if you don't lead effectively - it will. Dogs do not 'love unconditionally'. This is an anthropomorphic opinion. Dogs are loyal to a pack, whether they are leading it, or following within it, but dogs do not 'love unconditionally'. They are most content when the going is good, but this dog is not content, because over-eating is also not a trait of wolves. This is true, to a certain extent. But once it has gorged, a wolf will not eat again for several days, as it needs time to digest and process its food. Carnivores have a slower metabolism than herbivores. Herbivores need to constantly graze and eat pretty much the whole day to eat sufficient nutrients to keep them going. they have tough digestive systems that break down plant cellulose.
Carnivores have a thorough and powerful digestive system (for bones and any other animal matter) but it's therefore slower.
At one point, if it eats too much, it will vomit, because it's literally sick with too much food to take.... never mind acting unskilfully as a Buddhist, it's very unskilful as a dog owner! The dog has no idea or intention of making you 'think' anything. But if you do not show adequate and proper leadership qualities, it will make demands on you and behave in a way that compels you to appease it, in any way you see fit, or that works. The way to really 'love' a dog, is to treat it exactly as a dog should be treated.
"Love and affection" to a dog, is not cuddling, petting and overfeeding. Love, to a dog, is leadership, protection, shelter & warmth, and food. That's all the 'love' it needs.
Physical affection from us, is the icing on the cake.
But he needs the cake, first.
Most importantly - from a Buddhist point of view - is that being born as an animal prevents them from practicing the dharma. The best they could do is to see holy objects, hear dharma talks, prayers, mantras, etc, and hope that their next incarnation either leads them directly to the pure state of enlightenment (best case scenario), or in a realm where they are able to hear the holy dharma, train their minds, purify negative karma, and generate positive karma).
I love my cat and I play dharma talks, mantra recitations, and have holy images in my apartment in order to benefit him (and any insects, beings, or whatever that happen to be in the area). Since I have received a precious human birth I would like to benefit all beings as much as possible, especially our furry friends :-)
I respect your thoughts, but from my point of view that sounds a little ridiculous.
Animals can be seen as more advanced than us (not that we aren't animals too) in more ways than one. No form of life is superior to another. Our gift of intelligence and logical reasoning is as much a curse as it is a gift.
I'm not saying you're wrong, but its hard for me to understand how one form of life can be viewed as superior to another... or how hearing language or seeing images beyond the animal's ability to comprehend will benefit them. In fact, I would welcome you to try and convince me. I enjoy learning.
...so dogs are pretty great huh? Sorry for the veering from the topic of the thread
Also I suppose that means the notion of rebirth and reincarnation is supposed to be more metaphorical than physical? ...because it seems to me that reincarnation is impossible due to the fact that what makes me who i am is brain content, and brain content doesn't survive after the death of the body.
However, being 100% ego, a dog is not able to reflect on its own experience, or develop any kind of awareness. And although our dogs are cared for and lavished with attention, the majority of dogs in the world are not. I have a neighbour who keeps his dog in an outdoor kennel, on its own, and rarely spends time with it. Dogs are social animals - more social than humans, and hearing its constant barking and howling distresses me. It's in solitary confinement. But of course you cannot accuse him of cruelty because in UK, as long as an animal's physical needs are met, that is considered adequate.
As Buddhist pet owners, we should always endeavour to relieve suffering where we can (dogs cannot help but suffer since unlike humans, they can have no Awareness that relieves it). So we should give our pets all that they need. Which in the case of dogs includes company, plenty of exercise, mental stimulation, a suitable diet etc.
We might feel a little envious of our beloved pet dogs (or even our working dogs) because they seem to have a pretty easy life. And if less beloved dogs could understand, they'd be envious too. But the fact is, being human is an amazing opportunity to escape samsara, and it is the only opportunity.
I asked if, by saying that a lama is "the reincarnation of..." a particular lama, they believe he is the same person.
"Oh no," I was told, with a grin.
So I tried to ascertain what they did mean by "reincarnation of..." but the answers made me even more confused.
Whereas some Tibetan Buddhists have an almost Hindu view of reincarnation (or so it appears to this Westerner), the only thing I am sure about is that the majority opinion is nowhere near as clear-cut as that.
At which point I start to agree with the Zen guys, who say that words can never describe Reality.
"Even then, some faithful patrons of his previous incarnation felt unusually joyful, both physically and mentally, upon simply seeing the child's face. From that moment, persons near and far spread the news: "The Supreme reincarnation of our spiritual master has been born!""
http://www.kagyu.org/kagyulineage/teachers/tea12.php
.
http://www.tibet-tour.com/tibet/reincarnation.html
http://www.voanews.com/tibetan-english/news/The-First-Karmapa-and-900-Years-of-Tibetan-Reincarnation-System-111917529.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulku
http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/unmistaken-child/film.html
http://www.articlesbase.com/religion-articles/tibetan-buddhist-tulku-or-rinpoche-are-there-different-kinds-3145819.html
I'm only going by what I have therefore learnt.