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More on War Criminals, Justice, and Compassion

edited May 2011 in General Banter
Yesterday, Nazi prison guard and accused war criminal John Demjanjuk, a US citizen, was found guilty of taking part in the murder of 28,000 people in his role as guard at the Sobibor concentration camp in Poland in 1943. Mr Demjanjuk is now 91, living in a nursing home in Germany after being extradited from the US for trial in Germany, and endured the trial in a bed set up near the judge. He travelled to and from the courtroom in a wheelchair. Though the accused's son protested that there was no proof his father had harmed anyone, the judge said that "it was impossible for anyone to have worked at Sobibor and not be part of the Nazi death machinery."

Mr. Demjanjuk was born in Ukraine and initially fought on the Soviet side in the war. After being captured by the Nazis and offered work as a prison camp guard, he accepted. The judge said there were many Ukrainians in a similar position who managed to escape. Mr. Demjanjuk chose to stay and accept the job. Even though he ranked low in the camp hierarchy, victims said that did not matter. "He is a very small fish", said the son of a woman who was killed at Sobibor. "But whether you are a whale or a sardine, someone who went wrong this way should be punished." The judge sentenced Mr. Demjanjuk to 5 years in prison (he has already served time in Israel after being tried there earlier in life, and eventually released as a case of mistaken identity), saying he took into account Mr. Demjanjuk's age and time served in Israel.

For more info: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Demjanjuk and
www.businessweek.com/news/2011-05-12/demjanjuk-nazi-trial-verdict-may-enter-new-legal-territory-.html

What do members think about bringing to trial an ailing, frail 91-year-old man for crimes, or complicity in crimes, committed almost 60 years earlier? Is this a case, as HHDL said about Bin Laden, of compassion for the perpetrator, but justice for the crime/s committed? Is this about closure for the victims and their descendants, about justice, punishment, all of the above? Should he have been allowed to live out his life in peace, in the US where he'd made his home after the war? Or does the commission (or aiding and abetting) of war atrocities demand justice no matter what the guilty party's state of health or mind? Does punishing a 91-year-old already suffering ill health make sense? Is there any room for compassion for the perp in a case like this? Compassion for the survivors, and relatives of the victims? Let the opinions fly.

Comments

  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited May 2011
    Can we for once leave our blind allegience to HHDL out of these discussions?

    HHDL's so called compassion is just condescending & exalting himself as a "saint".

    Has HHDL ever shown any empathy towards & understanding of Chinese history & the Western atrocities committed towards them which influenced them to invade Tibet to protect their national borders during a US lead Cold War?

    Enlightened Buddhists examine causes & conditions rather than just pretend they are saints by showing "compassion" to who they regard as "sinners".

  • edited May 2011
    OK, substitute the Pope for HHDL. He said the same thing. It was a good point: separate the do-er from the deed. That's all. Ignore the HHDL comment if you don't like it. You're taking the discussion off-topic.
  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited May 2011
    HHDL is certainly relevent because you are defining "compassion" by HHDL's behaviour.

    How is "punishment" compassion for survivors & relatives? Because they feel revenge?

    WW1 and WW2 were simply the colonist wars of Western colonists, including the Japanese immitating Western development & behaviour.

    People should see the reality of these things and let them go.

    The war ended 65 years ago. People should forgive & forget.

    The wars were from the same beliefs that lead to slavery in America and the genocide of the American native people.

    Yet we do not bring Americans to trial for their crimes against humanity or rant on like HHDL does about Europeans invading the Americas like the Chinese invaded Tibet.

    The Chinese invaded Tibet to protect themselves from American foreign policy. Today, Americans have their military parked next door Afganistan, Iraq, ex-Soviet states and looking at Iran & Pakistan

    Buddhist looks at the big picture rather than get caught up in self-cherishing.

    If HHDL really cared & was free of self-cherishing propaganda, he would explain Chinese history as it is.

    But instead, HHDL is perpetuating "national" or "self" myths, that perpetuate division & wars.


  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    Can we for once leave our blind allegience to HHDL out of these discussions?

    HHDL's so called compassion is just condescending & exalting himself as a "saint".

    Has HHDL ever shown any empathy towards & understanding of Chinese history & the Western atrocities committed towards them which influenced them to invade Tibet to protect their national borders during a US lead Cold War?

    Enlightened Buddhists examine causes & conditions rather than just pretend they are saints by showing "compassion" to who they regard as "sinners".

    I can't speak for anyone else, but I have no blind allegiance to HHDL, although I do think he is a fairly wise man.

  • edited May 2011
    Yet we do not bring Americans to trial for their crimes against humanity

    The Chinese invaded Tibet to protect themselves from American foreign policy.
    They did? Could you elaborate on this briefly?
    But instead, HHDL is perpetuating "national" or "self" myths.
    Interesting point! Perpetuating the collective "self" of the Tibetan people?


    There is or was a movement among African Americans for reparations, though. No trials (slavery died out over 150 years ago, before war crimes tribunals and the like were invented), but demands for reparations.

  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited May 2011
    Yet we do not bring Americans to trial for their crimes against humanity

    The Chinese invaded Tibet to protect themselves from American foreign policy.
    They did? Could you elaborate on this briefly?
    But instead, HHDL is perpetuating "national" or "self" myths.
    Interesting point! Perpetuating the collective "self" of the Tibetan people?


    There is or was a movement among African Americans for reparations, though. No trials (slavery died out over 150 years ago, before war crimes tribunals and the like were invented), but demands for reparations.

    Nice to read Vinlyn holds exactly the same views as DD.

    :thumbsup:
  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited May 2011
    They did? Could you elaborate on this briefly?
    You never heard of McCarthyism, The Cold War, The Korean War, The Vietnam War and US aggression towards communism?

    Why do Americans support Tibet so much, because the invaders were communist?

    A lady in this video did not know the USA was in the Vietnam War.



  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    Yet we do not bring Americans to trial for their crimes against humanity

    The Chinese invaded Tibet to protect themselves from American foreign policy.
    They did? Could you elaborate on this briefly?
    But instead, HHDL is perpetuating "national" or "self" myths.
    Interesting point! Perpetuating the collective "self" of the Tibetan people?


    There is or was a movement among African Americans for reparations, though. No trials (slavery died out over 150 years ago, before war crimes tribunals and the like were invented), but demands for reparations.

    CW...I think you've attributed those quotes to me...and they're not mine. Those comments came from DD.

  • I'm not defining "compassion" by HHDL's behavior.
    The Chinese invaded Tibet for the same reason they took over Xinjiang: they've always wanted to control the western borderlands.

    Back to topic.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    edited May 2011
    Yes, let's please get back to topic, and can we all dispense with the name-calling and such? It's childish. Thank you all, please continue. :)
  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    And I would like to again ask that people stop attributing to me quotes that I did not make. I'm beginning to suspect it's intentional.
  • And I would like to again ask that people stop attributing to me quotes that I did not make. I'm beginning to suspect it's intentional.
    That one was my mistake, Vin.

  • vinlynvinlyn Colorado...for now Veteran
    No problem at all with your error, CW. We all goof. You're a great poster! :)
  • Yet we do not bring Americans to trial for their crimes against humanity

    The Chinese invaded Tibet to protect themselves from American foreign policy.
    They did? Could you elaborate on this briefly?
    Dhamma Datu's elaboration (below) is historically accurate & strongly supports his contentions here. HHDL? A new cholesterol? :p Just kidding. But I did have to look up the acronym. Har!
    b@eze
    Bucky
  • Dhamma Datu's elaboration (below) is historically accurate & strongly supports his contentions here. HHDL? A new cholesterol? :p Just kidding. But I did have to look up the acronym. Har!
    It doesn't explain what all that has to do with Tibet. I'm not seeing a connection. But this is not on-topic at all. I do think it's a good topic for its own thread, though.

  • The Chinese invaded Tibet for the same reason they took over Xinjiang: they've always wanted to control the western borderlands.
    And, as Dhamma Datu (and the historical record) makes clear, they wanted to control said borders for pro-ideological (Communist)/anti-Americanization reasons/purposes. The relevance of this history to OP's topic title
    is strong/ON TOPIC.
    b@eze
    Bucky
  • edited May 2011
    I'm not seeing a connection.... [T]his is not on-topic at all. I do think it's a good topic for its own thread, though
    It's absolutely ON TOPIC!

    c_w: perhaps u might sudy some history and international affairs (the scholarship here is vast and strong)

    New thread's fine with me though too.
    Warmly
  • The Chinese have wanted the western borderlines since time immemorial, thousands of years before the US existed. What does this have to do with yesterday's trial of a Nazi war criminal and the moral issues raised by bringing a 91-year-old to justice and incarceration?
  • zenffzenff Veteran
    edited May 2011
    Justice is a difficult concept, though many people seem to think it is quite simple.

    There are traditionally some reasons which – in theory – justify punishment.
    - preventing the perpetrator from doing the same thing again (special prevention)
    - preventing others from doing such things (general prevention)
    - simple revenge (the state takes revenge out of the hands of victims and relatives as an alternative for anarchy)
    In the case of an old man on trial, reason number two and three are still valid.

    Now, the big questions about this is if it actually works like that in real life.
    One could argue that people don’t return from penal institutions being a better person.
    Also many crimes are committed without consideration for the possible punishment.
    For instance crimes which are related to love and betrayal (let’s say crimes of passion) are such emotional events that the threat of punishment does not make any difference.

    At the other hand, all computer games on “prisoner dilemma” type of situations indicate that the way to achieve social responsible behavior is applying “tit for tat” in some form.
    So in some situations, a certain degree of punishment apparently does work.

  • Thanks, zenff. About "general prevention" in this case: it's not like we're going to prevent any more Nazis from setting up concentration camps, y'know? So do you think one justification for this trial is that it'll be an example to future extermination programs anyone may be contemplating, or to horrific torture or...I don't know. Milosevic and Co. did what they did in spite of Nazis having been brought to trial in earlier decades. And they were unrepentant and pretty arrogant at their tribunal. On the other hand, I suppose you don't want to give genocidal maniacs the idea that all they have to do is manage to remain in hiding until a certain age, and then they're scott-free. ...?? I can see many sides to this coin, that's why I brought this up.
  • zenffzenff Veteran
    Exactly.
    War is such a disrupting thing to society that it would be the exception when war-crimes do not happen.
    Individuals can hardly be blamed when mechanisms which keep society working fall apart.

    The “blaming‘ side to punishment is really the problematic thing.
    What can people do about the way their brain works in certain conditions?
    I understand some type of brains simply do not have the application “consciousness” installed. Who is to blame for that?


  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited May 2011
    The Chinese invaded Tibet for the same reason they took over Xinjiang: they've always wanted to control the western borderlands.
    Yes, they wanted to control the borderlands, as I said, probably for national security.

    Do you have any knowedge of what the British did in China and then Japan?

    My impressiom of history is China was a civilised culture that was never imperialist, unlike other conquering empire nations, and closed itself off to the world.

    Then the British came and then the Japanese came.

    Do you have any knowedge of what the British did in China and then Japan?

    Can you imagine any cause for the again independent Communist China invading Tibet during the post WW2 geo-politic Cold War environment?

    Can you imagine any cause for why political forces chose to become Communist?

    :-/
  • edited May 2011
    @zenff And some people do what they feel they have to do to survive. I wonder what happened to the Ukrainian POW's who refused to collaborate, and escaped. I prefer to think of it as bringing someone to justice. On the other hand, I can see the victims' perspective; why should these types get to create or contribute to such suffering on an almost incomprehensible scale, not to mention all the lives systematically snuffed out, and then go live a comfortable life in America, or Argentina, or wherever? Where's the justice there? But at 91 and ailing, he's already lived his comfortable life. It's only a matter of a few years, and he's gone. So...is there a point, at this stage?
  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited May 2011
    The Chinese have wanted the western borderlines since time immemorial, thousands of years before the US existed. What does this have to do with yesterday's trial of a Nazi war criminal and the moral issues raised by bringing a 91-year-old to justice and incarceration?
    Wars produce many "criminals". Example, post WW2 occupation of Japan saw many Japanese women raped by US soldiers. The same occurs today in Iraq.

    Enlightened Buddhists view the big picture of war rather than take allegiences with petty matters that reinforce the "us good" "them bad" stereotype & propaganda.

    WW1 and WW2 were part of a colonialist economic agenda, started by the British, which still continues today in places such as Iraq and Libya, where oil and maintaining the trade of oil in US currency is at stake.

    The war trial is more Jewish-Israeli propaganda to cover up the equally violent Jewish state.

    Enlightened Buddhists try to view to bigger picture & shun all violence.

    :)

  • zenffzenff Veteran
    There’s no such thing as justice, imho.
    It is a crazy concept, but it fits some basic wiring in our brain.
    This wiring probably was established when – being social primates – we would beat up the monkey who stole the banana. It kind of worked, but only in those conditions.

    It doesn’t mean such a thing as “justice” exists in our universe.
    Also it isn’t necessarily the right approach to managing a complex modern society.
  • It doesn’t mean such a thing as “justice” exists in our universe.
    Also it isn’t necessarily the right approach to managing a complex modern society.
    Not to mention an entire planet. So do you think that the UN's standards and concepts of justice are obsolete?

  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    And this bickering is war in miniature. Nice one guys.
    You only need to wear military apparel, and you are in almost every sense epitomising the mentality which creates conflict on a bigger scale.

    If people wish to report inflammatory or off-topic posts, the first thing they should do is desist from contributing and retaliating. A poster cannot continuously flag comments, but them keep responding to them and contributing to the thread's meanderings.
    I could of course now, just close the thread, but that seems to put people's backs up.

    So, what would you have a Moderator do, exactly...?

    Secondly, although the first post mentions a specific incident, the thread title, being unspecific - makes this discussion legitimately general.
    If people are to adhere to a specific topic, make the topic specific.
    I see nothing off-topic.
    In fact, as far as I can see, the first person to swing the thread Off-topic was the OP, with the comment regarding African American repatriations.

    Behave.

    Carry on.


  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    Thread closed by OP's request.
This discussion has been closed.