Howdy, Stranger!

It looks like you're new here. If you want to get involved, click one of these buttons!

Examples: Monday, today, last week, Mar 26, 3/26/04
Welcome home! Please contact lincoln@icrontic.com if you have any difficulty logging in or using the site. New registrations must be manually approved which may take several days. Can't log in? Try clearing your browser's cookies.

If we all have Buddha nature by birth - why seek enlightenment and engage in spiritual practice??

zenmystezenmyste Veteran
edited August 2011 in Buddhism Basics
Dogen Zenji also asked this question.. When he was a young Monk at 'Mount Hiei', He didnt get the answer from his masters and therefore set off to find the answer.

Does anyone know what answer he found? I cant find any information on this actual question.

And what would be your answer if you have one??

Cheers guys.

Comments

  • cazcaz Veteran United Kingdom Veteran
    In true zen style...Wipe shit of dusty mirror, see reflection :D
  • seeker242seeker242 Zen Florida, USA Veteran
    edited August 2011
    Why does anyone need to ask that? A Buddha wouldn't need to ask that.
  • Why does anyone need to ask that? A Buddha wouldn't need to ask that.
    Exactly!! Thats what dogen wanted to know.
    If we are all buddhas then why do we need to ask that. Why do we need to practice if we all were born with Buddha nature.

    So have you got an answer?
  • seeker242seeker242 Zen Florida, USA Veteran
    Because we are not all Buddhas, just needing to ask the question proves that. That is the difference between the relative and the absolute IMO. :)
  • Everyone has buddha nature but do you want to be just anyone?
  • Because we are not all Buddhas, just needing to ask the question proves that. That is the difference between the relative and the absolute IMO. :)
    So u don't believe we all are enlightened, we just need to awaken to it. Or do you believe its something you become and attain??

    Dogen asked this question years ago. So according to you, this is proof he wasn't a buddha.just based on the fact he's asking the question. However many years later, he was supposed to have attained full enlightenment. But he wasn't a buddha!

    So what's the difference between a buddha and an enlightened being.

    (Whenever I talk on these threads, I usually refere to enlightenment when I speak of truth and personal experiences. I know that none of us are buddhas. But what's the difference according to you.

    Namaste! X
  • We are not enlightened, we are not buddhas yet, we just have the buddha-nature. To be a buddha takes long time practice. You can choose not to do anything, but you will be in the circle of Samsare, and even go to the hell.
  • genkakugenkaku Northampton, Mass. U.S.A. Veteran
    When the eyes try to see the eyes, they are on a fool's errand. But that doesn't mean we don't take good care of our eyes.
  • seeker242seeker242 Zen Florida, USA Veteran
    Because we are not all Buddhas, just needing to ask the question proves that. That is the difference between the relative and the absolute IMO. :)
    So u don't believe we all are enlightened, we just need to awaken to it. Or do you believe its something you become and attain??

    Dogen asked this question years ago. So according to you, this is proof he wasn't a buddha.just based on the fact he's asking the question. However many years later, he was supposed to have attained full enlightenment. But he wasn't a buddha!

    So what's the difference between a buddha and an enlightened being.

    (Whenever I talk on these threads, I usually refere to enlightenment when I speak of truth and personal experiences. I know that none of us are buddhas. But what's the difference according to you.

    Namaste! X
    To me the difference is the presence of ignorance, greed or hatred in the mind. I like the glass of water analogy, which goes something like this. A human being, even the Buddha, is like a glass filled with water. The Buddha has pure uncontaminated H2O in his glass and that's it. An ordinary person, sure they have pure H2O in their glass too, because water is always just pure H2O, but they also have dirt, mold, mildew and bacteria in their water which makes the water cloudy and taste like crap. So the purpose of practice is to cleanse the water so all that remains is pure H2O and nothing else, so that it no longer tastes like crap. :)
  • MountainsMountains Veteran
    edited August 2011
    A Buddha nature isn't the same thing as being enlightened. My dog has a Buddha nature, but she isn't enlightened either.

    So, @seeker242, you're saying we need a spiritually activated charcoal filter? :)
  • JeffreyJeffrey Veteran
    edited August 2011
    Another analogy is that the unenlightened are milk and the enlightened are butter. Even before enlightenment there are qualities of the butter in the milk, but it is not butter yet.

    Another analogy is the sun behind clouds. The sun is always there but until the clouds roll away you don't see the sun in the sky.

    These are from the Jewel Ornament of Liberation (one of) THE text for the lam rim path of Tibetan Buddhism.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    We all have the same nature regardless of our wisdom.
    To seek the end of greed, hatred and delusion is to seek the end of suffering.
    Free of suffering or not free... that is the only distinction.
  • To be enlightened is to understand our true nature. Our true nature is the same either way though.

    Before we knew anything about oxygen, we were still breathing the stuff ;)
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    That's what I meant too @Shotoku. I should've said it simple like that! :D
  • The Buddha took pity on the sràvakas and pratyekabuddhas in the assembly whose minds set on enlightenment were still not at ease and (also) on future living beings in the Dharma ending age who will want to develop their Bodhi minds and to tread the Path of the Supreme Vehicle. He said to ânanda and the assembly: .As you are determined to develop the Bodhi mind and practise the Tathàgata's Samàdhi tirelessly, you should first ascertain the two decisive factors in the development of your mind. What are they?

    The subjective mind in the meditation
    ânanda, as you decide to give up the state of a sràvaka to practise with the Bodhisattva Vehicle in order to possess the Buddha.s All-Wisdom, you should see clearly if the causeground (used as) a point of departure and its fruit-ground (i.e. realization) are compatible or not. ânanda, if you use your worldly mind as a causal point of departure, you will fail in your search for the Buddha Vehicle which is beyond birth and death. Therefore, you should inquire into all the creations (of the mind) which in this material world are subject to change and destruction. ânanda, which one of them does not decay? Yet you have never heard that space can perish. Why? Because it is not a created thing.

    The objective phenomena in the meditation
    In your body, that which is solid is the element of earth, that which is liquid is the element of water, that which is warm is the element of fire and that which moves is the element of wind. These four restraining elements divide your pure, perfect, absolute and enlightened Bodhi into seeing, hearing, knowing and discerning: hence the five turbid conditions (kaùàya) from the beginning to the end.What is turbidity? ânanda, take for instance clear water which is so by nature, and dust, earth, ashes and sand which are obstructive by nature. If someone throws earth and dust into clear water, the former will lose their obstructive qualities and the latter its clearness: the result is dirty water which is called turbid. Your five turbid conditions are like that dirty water. ânanda, when you see space in the ten directions, your perception and the void are inseparable, and since the void is bodiless and your perception unenlightened, both unite into one falseness which is the first layer, called turbid kalpa......
    The Shurangama Sutra :thumbsup:
  • Thanks for all answers. However forgive me, but I still don't feel anyone has answered my question. (You probably have, yet I just don't understand)

    Some of you have mentioned buddha did this and did that...
    But I'm not asking anything about what buddha did.

    I just want to know, 'some traditions say we all have buddha nature and are enlightened. If this is so then we do we not know and why do we seek enlightenment if we already are enlightened?

    Is the answer ignorance? If so then why wasn't dogen satisfied with this. And what answer did dogen eventually find. Because he wasn't a buddha was he? He was just enlightened!

    Namaste!



  • cazcaz Veteran United Kingdom Veteran
    Thanks for all answers. However forgive me, but I still don't feel anyone has answered my question. (You probably have, yet I just don't understand)

    Some of you have mentioned buddha did this and did that...
    But I'm not asking anything about what buddha did.

    I just want to know, 'some traditions say we all have buddha nature and are enlightened. If this is so then we do we not know and why do we seek enlightenment if we already are enlightened?

    Is the answer ignorance? If so then why wasn't dogen satisfied with this. And what answer did dogen eventually find. Because he wasn't a buddha was he? He was just enlightened!

    Namaste!



    What is misunderstood here is that our Buddha nature is our underlying potential to achieve Buddhahood. When someone says we are already enlightened this refers to our Buddhanature however if we make no effort to strive to realize this nature then we get no where. The problem is with the Zen position is that if you prefer an intelligent understanding you wont get anywhere because it is almost an unspoken tradition where words do not do the accomplishment justice.
    However many of the great pandits of India and so forth put the path to enlightenment down in such precise terms that with a right teacher it is unmistakeable what is to be done. Different traditions for different levels of person.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    'some traditions say we all have buddha nature and are enlightened. If this is so then we do we not know and why do we seek enlightenment if we already are enlightened?
    @zenmyste
    Ah that's your mistake right there... Buddha-nature and Enlightenment are two different things. To have Buddha-nature does not mean to be Enlightened.

    We all share the same nature (called Buddha-nature) regardless of whether we know it or not, but to know that nature fully is to free yourself of the suffering that is caused by ignorance. When you fully know your nature, the nature of the mind and all phenomena, thought and action that otherwise would have led to suffering is abandoned.

    The path to Enlightenment is the path to knowing your Buddha-nature.
    Learning that nature leads the mind to abandon the fetters and eventually to total unbinding (Nirvana).

    Does that make sense? It's as simple as I could think to make it.
  • I think so yes. Thanks.

    So one can become enlightened. But isnt a Buddha??
  • seeker242seeker242 Zen Florida, USA Veteran
    edited August 2011
    Thanks for all answers. However forgive me, but I still don't feel anyone has answered my question. (You probably have, yet I just don't understand)

    Some of you have mentioned buddha did this and did that...
    But I'm not asking anything about what buddha did.

    I just want to know, 'some traditions say we all have buddha nature and are enlightened. If this is so then we do we not know and why do we seek enlightenment if we already are enlightened?

    Is the answer ignorance? If so then why wasn't dogen satisfied with this. And what answer did dogen eventually find. Because he wasn't a buddha was he? He was just enlightened!

    Namaste!

    The answer that he found was this:

    "To study the Way is to study the self. To study the self is to forget the self. To forget the self is to be enlightened by all things of the universe. To be enlightened by all things of the universe is to cast off the body and mind of the self as well as those of others. Even the traces of enlightenment are wiped out, and life with traceless enlightenment goes on forever and ever."

    After he found his answer, he returned to Japan and one of the first things he did was write the text known as "Fukan Zazengi" (Universally Recommended Instructions for Zazen), a short text emphasizing the importance of and giving instructions for zazen, or sitting meditation. AKA instructions on how to "cast off" these things he spoke of above. Because he understood that, as he said himself "Studying Zen ... is Zazen" and there is this "division" stated below. But when he spoke of Zazen, he always spoke of a specific kind, Shikantaza. He taught that practicing Shikantaza was very important because of this below, which is found in the Fukan Zazengi text he wrote.

    And yet, if there is a hairsbreadth deviation, it is like the gap between
    heaven and earth. If the least like or dislike arises, the mind is lost in confusion. Suppose you are confident in your understanding and rich in enlightenment, gaining wisdoms at a glance, attaining the way and clarifying the mind, arousing an aspiration to reach for the heavens. You are playing in the entranceway, but you are still short of the vital path of emancipation.


    He considered Zazen to be an essential practice and taught that it was very necessary to do, even though he called it "non-doing" it was still something that was done, so to speak.


    "Fukan Zazengi" (Universally Recommended Instructions for Zazen)
    http://files.meetup.com/542903/Universally Recommended Instructions for Zazen.pdf

  • Thanks very much!
  • zenmyste, before attempting that question you need to think about 'what is enlightenment' and 'what is buddha nature'. There is information on the web.
  • like an onion or a solid planet; bodhi/buddha nature is the inner core (sphere) of it.

    we train to peel the useless layers and make the bodhi nature shine.
  • GuiGui Veteran
    like an onion or a solid planet; bodhi/buddha nature is the inner core (sphere) of it.

    we train to peel the useless layers and make the bodhi nature shine.
    Indubitably.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    edited August 2011
    So one can become enlightened. But isnt a Buddha??
    Anyone can be enlightened, and "Buddha" can be semantically challenging:

    In Theravada, the word Buddha means he who found and taught Buddhism... Siddhartha Gautama. Enlightened individuals other than the Buddha are called Arahants (worthy ones). The Buddha stated that his realization and freedom is the same as that of an Arahant.

    In Mahayana, the word Buddha/buddha can refer to both Siddhartha Gautama and anyone else who has fully awakened (instead of the word Arahant). Semantics are often at the core of our misunderstandings and arguments.

    Some believe that there's a difference between the enlightenment of the founder of Buddhism and that of others, but that just seems to be deifying the Buddha rather than understanding the Buddha.
  • zenffzenff Veteran
    If we all have Buddha nature by birth - why seek enlightenment and engage in spiritual practice??

    And what would be your answer if you have one??
    When we maintain and protect our false sense of separate self we don’t experience our true potential or enlightenment.
    We have to learn to not limit our “selves” in this way.
    We just have to realize that we are “who we are before we think about it”.

    The smaller our false sense of self gets the bigger our freedom will be.
    When we no longer have a separate self - when we are nothing - we are one with everything.

    So in short: technically we don’t have to become enlightened; we have to learn to stop limiting ourselves to a deluded state of mind.
  • JeffreyJeffrey Veteran
    edited August 2011
    In the mahayana there is trikaya, three bodies of buddha. The dharmakaya is emptiness and it radiates to all beings respecting neither high nor low. All beings have a relationship to the dharmakaya and thus all may be enlightened. That is the meaning of buddha nature, thathagarbagotra. This is the five families of buddhas. The dharmakaya is the truth body. Truth in all directions. Appearance-emptiness. Clarity openness and sensitivity.

    The samboghakaya is the second body of the buddha. It is the message of truth and bliss that is apparent to bodhisattvas. Bodhisattvas have penetrated the phenomenal world and seen that anger, greed, and delusion are essenceless. The sangha as mentioned in the triple gem. Our feeling of wellness at times is a precursor of samboghakaya. We feel well when we are more at peace and let go.

    Siddhartha and Padmasambava are examples of nirmanakaya buddhas. The message of the dharma is not just for bodhisattvas. The whole trikaya including the emptiness of dharmakaya is not without a heart. From this heart of compassion buddhas manifest in the world apparent to us beings mired in samsara.

  • So one can become enlightened. But isnt a Buddha??
    Anyone can be enlightened, and "Buddha" can be semantically challenging:

    In Theravada, the word Buddha means he who found and taught Buddhism... Siddhartha Gautama. Enlightened individuals other than the Buddha are called Arahants (worthy ones). The Buddha stated that his realization and freedom is the same as that of an Arahant.

    In Mahayana, the word Buddha/budda can refer to both Siddhartha Gautama and anyone else who has fully awakened (instead of the word Arahant). Semantics are often at the core of our misunderstandings and arguments.

    Some believe that there's a difference between the enlightenment of the founder of Buddhism and that of others, but that just seems to be deifying the Buddha rather than understanding the Buddha.
    i think there's a validity in saying a samyak buddha is not the same as a buddha.
    but from there, to say that there's only one samyak buddha per era is... non sense.
  • The Buddha nature is timeless and indestructible and has been there all the while. I believe by that we are all eternal by default. By trying to contain our eternity into vessels of impermance and mistaking these vessels of impermanence as the vessels of our eternity make us go round and round in ceaseless cycle of rebirth the same way a dog chase after it's own tail.
  • Becos of clinging and ignorance, we keep coming back to finish unfinished business thinking that any of our business can be finished within the span of that existence before a new desire arises and keep us
    bound to it again. The Buddha ask us to awaken to our nature becos we are capable of greater things but we are the ones who choose to settle for the smaller things and continue to think that these smaller things are the greater things to be accomplished.
  • As much as we may have Buddha nature but our heart and mind do not synchronize with this nature. We know that our mind takes us places. Samsara is just an endless trip where we go where our mind and heart goes and become what our heart and mind we make them into want us to become and naturally we become beings of the six realms. So it's back to basic in Buddhism. Train your heart and mind right and u will reach that right place. We are wat we make ourselves to be.
  • In the same way, can we go to higher planes if our mind and heart smell of hell? It seems that our consciousness is able to modify or alternate its density and weight which forms it propulsion system based on the states of mind and heart either it becomes heavy and plunge us down to hell or weightless and light and carry us to the heavenly planes, the pureland or the stars beyond.
  • You are what you make yourselves to be and you become what you want to become.
  • Clinging onto an illusory self we keep fashioning ourselves in new unlimited ways in the endless ritual of our illusory ego
  • Dogen Zenji also asked this question.. When he was a young Monk at 'Mount Hiei', He didnt get the answer from his masters and therefore set off to find the answer.

    Does anyone know what answer he found? I cant find any information on this actual question.

    And what would be your answer if you have one??

    Cheers guys.
    Practice is not a means to the end of enlightenment. Practice IS enlightenment. Enlightenment IS practice. While Dogen's formulation sounds radical, it is actually part and parcel of many Zen teachings, and ultimately has its roots in the Prajnaparamita literature, especially the Diamond Sutra.

    You don't do zazen (or any practice) in order to awaken because this creates a dualistic separation between you and awakening. This is reiterated in many koans again and again.

    I love Dogen, but he's can seem awfully strange at first. Shohaku Okumura's book Realizing Genjokoan was the first book I read that finally started to help me understand what in the world Dogen is going on about. If you're really interested in Dogen, I highly recommend this book as an introduction to him. Because Dogen often approaches Buddhism FROM a non-dualistic angle, his use of language can seem bizarre at first, since language, by nature, is dualistic. Once you understand his peculiar logic, it gets better.

    Another good introductory book is Francis Dojun Cook's How To Raise and Ox.
  • riverflowriverflow Veteran
    edited October 2011
    TO ADD:

    This is also why Dogen (and the Soto school, of which he was its primary founder in Japan) placed emphasis on shikantaza zazen, literally "just sitting." Shikan- ("just") means there is "nothing extra"-- everything is complete in itself in shikantaza. In reality, it is not simply you that is sitting, the entire universe itself is sitting-- nothing more, nothing less. (Shikantaza has its roots in "silent illumination" in Ch'an)

    It is ultimately an act of the greatest trust that everything that is, is complete in itself. There is nothing to hold back, nothing to hold onto, hence "dropping away body and mind" and ultimately, "dropping off is dropped off" too (this is just another way of expressing the existential realisation of emptiness, and the emptiness of emptiness).

    Of course, this led to unfounded charges of quietism. Dogen's Zen still needs to be seen in the light of the two truths. Yes, everything is perfect as it is, AND YET at the same time, we do what needs to be done-- but without clinging to the results (even if our aims are "good" or "noble" or whatever). There is ultimately no abiding anywhere-- there is nothing to abide with, after all! It is the deepest trust in the wholeness.

    Some people don't seems to understand this "logic," and I would imagine Dogen wouldn't appeal to a lot of Buddhists (and that's cool), but I've found my own practice deepening because of his writings.

  • Just read the first volume of the Shobogenzo not long ago. This is in the first chapter. You can get a good translation for free online.

    "People are already abundantly endowed with the Dharma in every part of
    their being, but until they do the training, It will not emerge. And unless they
    personally confirm It for themselves, there is no way for them to realize what It is."

    http://www.thezensite.com/ZenTeachings/Dogen_Teachings/Shobogenzo_Complete.html
  • I'm about to move onto volume two of Tanahashi's translation of the Shobogenzo. Reading Dogen has been absolutely rewarding to my practice. I keep both volumes in my meditation space (or my "sitting space" I should say LOL) I do actually think of him as my teacher...
  • I think I was scrambling specifically for meditation instruction at the time and so I wrote most of it off as useless... I know, terrible. I'm sure it's great. I will just have to come back to it later. I have a tendency to want to study things chronologically so I will probably work my way through earlier buddhist texts and figures until I get back to him.
  • riverflowriverflow Veteran
    edited October 2011
    I remember reading Dogen's "Mountains and Waters Sutra" for the first time and thinking the guy was absolutely bonkers! LOL I'm almost finished reading a book by Toshihiko Izutsu which has a chapter that touches on the "Mountains and Waters Sutra" which was an eye opener.

    Taigen Dan Leighton also has a lovely translation of Hongzhi (basically Dogen's Chinese counterpart in "silent illumination") called Cultivating the Empty Field which is reminiscent of Dogen, but not quite so difficult to read.

    John Daido Loori's collection of writings (ancient and modern), The Art of Just Sitting is a good resource for meditation instruction in shikantaza (it was my first book actually when I first became interested in practicing Zen Buddhism). Very handy, with different opinions and approaches.
  • Ah. I've been collecting books for a long time but I've only recently been getting really into buddhism so I have a lot of lost time and lots of books to catch up on. It's going to take quite a while... But I'm sure I will get them both eventually.
  • Whether the mind moves up or down, sometimes in the course of our normal life, I dunno if it is coincidental that unknowingly we get a glimpse of this in our daily interactions and our use of words. Expression like "I am feeling very high". "I feel very down lately"."I feel like I am living in hell now and my life has hit a LOWPOINT in life". "I have never felt so sunken before." "High spirits". "Low spirits". Are these expressions testament to an existing consciousness within us that is changing and varying according to the conditions we create for ourselves which cause it to rise and fall? If consciousness exists, are bodies are no more than material capsules for housing our consciousness without which, we are no different from the ghosts or spirits that we feared.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    edited October 2011
    Consciousness is awareness. Awareness rises and falls, and the object of awareness changes, but awareness itself doesn't really change aside from its transitory nature. It's everything else that goes on inside the "mind", such as thoughts, perceptions, feelings, likes and dislikes, that is constantly changing. That's what our false "self" really is, that's the ego, the complex of mental perceptions and formations that we cling to and that defines for us "who" we are. We'd prefer to think we're the consciousness, but that's the one thing that actually remains consistent (though not constant) and has no component of individuality.

    In meditation we try to maintain a state of mindful awareness, allowing our senses as well as other mental activity (thoughts etc.) to arise and pass without reaching out and grabbing them. Without clinging to them and following them into distraction. This clues us in that our thoughts, feelings and other mental activities are arising due to their own conditions and not due to any kind of intent on our part, that they're not really "ours" at all; that if we attach to these as "I", we might as well say what we see and hear is us/ours too! This eventually leads us to examining the awareness component itself, to see that it too is a conditioned phenomena dependent upon other phenomena, empty of self.
  • The Buddha did not become enlightened in one life time, he was a Bodhisattva liberating Sentient beings life after life.

    Our Buddha nature is covered by a bad habits and defilement, only through diligence and practice can we remove the these things and uncover our Buddha nature. Plus Buddhas comes to be from wanting to save all sentient beings.

    Thinking we can get enlightened without work is a delusion. Dangerous one at that.
  • Buddha nature is pure,but our true nature is clouded thru habits cultivated by living in a world that cultivates our ignorance, fear and greed. Becoming Buddhist is more about loosening the knots that bind us from experiencing true freedom
    That why practice is about observing our thoughts, that weave the web of illusion that blinds us, rather than about "doing more".It is about DROPPING all that extraneous to the pure self.
  • Dogen Zenji also asked this question.. When he was a young Monk at 'Mount Hiei', He didnt get the answer from his masters and therefore set off to find the answer.

    Does anyone know what answer he found? I cant find any information on this actual question.

    And what would be your answer if you have one??

    Cheers guys.
    To think of Buddha Nature as something you have or don't have is to already detour into illusion.

    Does a dog have Buddha Nature?

    Buddha Nature is not a thing. One does not "have" Buddha Nature. One does not "not have" Buddha Nature.

    I imagine Dogen's answer was similar.

    Thanks for the gift of the question.

Sign In or Register to comment.