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Helping people (or not)

edited February 2011 in Buddhism Basics
When we help people aren't we interfereing with their karma? with their suffering they are burning off their bad karma. Please help me understand this concept. I am trying to learn.

I mean a Nazi during WWII working in one of those horrific camps sending thousands to their deaths in a gas chamber, and feeling great satisfaction from his action. He later returns in another life as a woman in Rawanda, being repeatdly raped. Why should we help her? Thanks.

I once heard a story of a man who came to see the great Buddha. The man said I want to help people, ease their suffering, what is the best way? The buddha replied, it is like a man with an arrow stuck in his arm wanting to help people. His first duty is to take the arrow out and help himself.

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Comments

  • edited February 2011
    Why wouldn't you help a nazi with relieving his karma?
  • Karma is all encompassing. It is impossible to go against it. We usually want the good. Therefore, when we do good, it doesn't interfere with karma, because it is part of karma. You can't get around karma.
  • @humbleone, Karma is action, not fruit. If someone is suffering, they are reaping the fruit of past actions; and not just their own! All things are interconnected, and so all of human history and that of the world culminates in the present moment. Very little of it is "individual", and that is just an illusory perception/separation. If you understand suffering and its cause, and can help, then help! If you're trying to convince yourself not to help people because they deserve to suffer, then you've got a lot of understanding yet to do. :)
  • I rephrase, why wouldn't you help a nazi with relieving his suffering? :)
  • cuz he's caught up in the idea of good and evil.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    aren't we all?
  • edited February 2011
    I guess it's best to be to a degree. It's when you think that it's ULTIMATELY good and evil, as in universally, that it is a problem. If there is an ultimate right and wrong, it must have predated existence. Because existence evolves, so if morality doesn't then it is the eternal, not existence. That contradicts so much of what we know. It must be evolving with existence. That doesn't mean you shouldn't pursue good, but it just means that there is no permanent lasting thing "good."
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited February 2011
    When we help people aren't we interfereing with their karma?
    No, we're interfering with our own.
    Kamma is action, not result.
    with their suffering they are burning off their bad karma.
    Please help me understand this concept. I am trying to learn.
    suffering isn't burning off bad karma. Suffering is suffering. what they do with that suffering, is what counts....
    I mean a Nazi during WWII working in one of those horrific camps sending thousands to their deaths in a gas chamber, and feeling great satisfaction from his action. He later returns in another life as a woman in Rawanda, being repeatdly raped. Why should we help her? Thanks.
    Because all we see is the woman being raped. There is not one iota of a clue or proof that their previous life is as you say it was.
    You see what is happening in front of you, and you respond to that.
    Karma is not judgement or retribution. Karma is simply action. Whatever is being enacted wilfully, will bring a result (Vipaka).
    I once heard a story of a man who came to see the great Buddha. The man said I want to help people, ease their suffering, what is the best way? The buddha replied, it is like a man with an arrow stuck in his arm wanting to help people. His first duty is to take the arrow out and help himself.
    It is also like the man, who seeing one hit by an arrow, does not stop to analyse the construction, perfection, beauty and craftsmanship of the arrow, he merely pulls the arrow out.
    Analysis is pointless. the point is to act compassionately and with wisdom.
    The point is to act NOW, in THE NOW.

  • I was reading a book recently by Thich Nat Hahn. He said if we understand someone we learn that no one is truly evil, just misguided and ignorant. And if they are ignorant, in what way are they different to us? We are also ignorant, although maybe we have had the blessing of finding out that we are ignorant and so have avoided worse mistakes.

    Or as Christians would say "There but for the grace of God go I".

    If you think you are better than a Nazi, you are mistaken. If you think you and a Nazi are so different, they have no connection to yourself, you are ignorant of the true nature of things. We are all connected - even Nazis, and all deserving of compassion.
  • edited February 2011
    Thank you ada. Good to see people quoting thich nhat hanh.
  • edited February 2011
    Thank you all very much for your comments.

    I guess I am not clear about the concept of karma. Most lay people like me believe that if you do wrong/evil you accumulate bad karma. So that nazi guard has 700 units of bad karma. He must suffer 700 units in his futures lives to undo it. Are you saying he must do 700 units of 'good to others' to redeem himself?

    I mean where is the punishment for doing evil deeds?

    I was brought up a muslim, and this nazi guard would go to a muslim hell. burn in fire, molten iron poured into his ears, you get the picture...

    sorry for being so ignorant, just trying to learn.

    Once a hindu friend told me, when we die, we go to a transit area. All of our previous lives are flashed before our eyes. We know exactly what we have done. So we know what work we have to do to redeem outselves. So we choose our next live based on that knowledge. Is that not so? Thanks again.
  • Do you think that nazi guard didn't suffer during his life as a nazi guard?

  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited February 2011
    I mean a Nazi during WWII working in one of those horrific camps sending thousands to their deaths in a gas chamber, and feeling great satisfaction from his action. He later returns in another life as a woman in Rawanda, being repeatdly raped.
    How do you know this? Is the woman raped due to karma in a past life or due to the lust & violence of the men doing the rape?

    Recently, in Australia, there were severe bushfires. An evangelical preacher said publically this was due to abortion laws. The treasurer of Australia, who was a Christian himself, said the comment of the preacher was 'beyond the bounds of human decency'.


    :coffee:
  • When we help people aren't we interfereing with their karma? with their suffering they are burning off their bad karma.
    If we are in a position to help a person - for example, someone on this chatsite - their karma has placed them in a position to be helped.

    :)

  • I once heard a story of a man who came to see the great Buddha. The man said I want to help people, ease their suffering, what is the best way? The buddha replied, it is like a man with an arrow stuck in his arm wanting to help people. His first duty is to take the arrow out and help himself.
    You are misrepresenting the Buddha. Do you not fear this bad karma?

    The Buddha called himself the Spiritual Friend (Kalyanamitta). He said in dependence on him (showing others the 8foldpath), human beings can make an end to suffering via their practise of the path.

    :)

  • DhammaDhatuDhammaDhatu Veteran
    edited February 2011
    I guess I am not clear about the concept of karma. Most lay people like me believe that if you do wrong/evil you accumulate bad karma. So that nazi guard has 700 units of bad karma. He must suffer 700 units in his futures lives to undo it. Are you saying he must do 700 units of 'good to others' to redeem himself?
    In the Buddhist scriptures, it is reported a man murdered nearly nearly one-hundred people and was then going to kill the Buddha. But the Buddha showed him the error of his ways. Very soon after, the man gained full enlightenment.

    :om:
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited February 2011
    Thank you all very much for your comments.

    I guess I am not clear about the concept of karma.
    You can say that again!
    Most lay people like me believe that if you do wrong/evil you accumulate bad karma.
    Yes. It's a very wrong, yet unfortunately all-too-common understanding. But completely way off base....
    So that nazi guard has 700 units of bad karma. He must suffer 700 units in his futures lives to undo it. Are you saying he must do 700 units of 'good to others' to redeem himself?
    Not necessarily. Angulimala didn't have to....
    I mean where is the punishment for doing evil deeds?
    there is no outward, external, manifested punishment. There is no great bolt of lightening or retributional finger pointing accusingly.
    But whatever we do, follows us like a shadow.
    I was brought up a muslim, and this nazi guard would go to a muslim hell. burn in fire, molten iron poured into his ears, you get the picture...
    Yes, we know..... :rolleyes:

    Most of us have been exposed to some form of theistic indoctrination, influence, teaching or conditioning.
    Control though fear. We know about that.
    we don't buy it, sorry. :)
    sorry for being so ignorant, just trying to learn.
    Read the Dhammapada

    And also this.
    Once a hindu friend told me, when we die, we go to a transit area. All of our previous lives are flashed before our eyes. We know exactly what we have done. So we know what work we have to do to redeem outselves. So we choose our next live based on that knowledge. Is that not so? Thanks again.
    No, that is not so.

    This may be a Hindu concept, but it's not a Buddhist one.
    some Buddhist traditions believe there is a "bardo" or transition period, between one life ending and the next beginning, but it's just a "waiting room", not a place where you can get slapped up for something we no longer have any control over.
    There are realms where you are re-born into, but it's your our choice.
    We go where our Kamma takes us, but these 'realms' are widely and largely now thought to be mere allegorical presentations of your state of mind, anyway.

    Hinduism is not the same as Buddhism, so really, you need to ask questions with a clean slate, as it were.

  • When we help people aren't we interfereing with their karma? with their suffering they are burning off their bad karma.
    If we are in a position to help a person - for example, someone on this chatsite - their karma has placed them in a position to be helped.

    :)

    I read through the comments, sorry I don't fully understand.

    Where is the deterrence, disincentive in buddhisism to stop people from doing evil or bad deeds then?.

    abviously in traditional religions, people are controlled by fear. The fear of hell is a big deterrence.

    Please help me understand. I suffer from ADD so reading books is rather difficult, but interacting with you smart people is of great help to me. There is something about chatting with people in a emotionally charged fourm helps me.

    If anyone has the time, please do explain in detail. Thanks.

  • edited February 2011
    If you do evil or bad things, you do evil or bad things to yourself.

    Sorry it's not more detailed, I've come to experience that reading on a forum will only force yourself to think more about an issue and then come to the conclusion that satisfies you. You won't just read something and accept it without doubt. Read what's being said and then think about it, experience it yourself and only then you'll see what is meant.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    The deterrent is within the person.
    A person who adheres to Buddhism has the Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold path and the 5 precepts.
    But none of these are commandments, absolutes or hard-line directions.
    And there is no outside force determining a punishment, or retribution.
    The greatest deterrent is to be reborn in such a way as to endure suffering and the cycle of Samsara. There is no Fear element in Buddhism.
    It's not the way.

    All regret, remorse and correction is within the person themselves.
    If someone partakes of a Voluntary, Volitional action (be it a thought, word or deed) then there is karma accumulated. But if there is no volition, only accident, then there is no kamma.

    A person who truly follows the Dhamma, can learn to control their thoughts words and deeds and not act in such a way as to generate negative kamma.

    If you strike your hand with a hammer, it hurts.
    Will you keep striking your hand with a hammer?
    perhaps not.....


  • Do you think that nazi guard didn't suffer during his life as a nazi guard?

    Good point. When the camps were 'liberated' he was probably shot or imprisioned. Also a chance that he escaped...

    Regarding that poor woman in Rawanda who was being raped, I was under the impression that innocent people like her, with no fault of their own are subjected to such autrocities due to their bad karma in previous lives.

    buddhist concepts are quite confusing for me indeed. I think I am going to take up your advice and contemplate, mull them over for a while. Thanks again.

  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited February 2011
    Do you think that nazi guard didn't suffer during his life as a nazi guard?

    Good point. When the camps were 'liberated' he was probably shot or imprisioned. Also a chance that he escaped...
    That's not what he meant.
    Even in your lifetime, when you commit something you personally know to be wrong, you suffer there and then through the sadness and tragic circumstance of your own unskilful action.
    The moment you smack someone across the face, there is conflict within you.
    You realise you may have had cause, but your response-action was not skilful or appropriate.
    You regret your action because it makes you feel bad.
    It can be depressing and demoralising to live with that.
    That's suffering.
    Regarding that poor woman in Rawanda who was being raped, I was under the impression that innocent people like her, with no fault of their own are subjected to such autrocities due to their bad karma in previous lives.
    Where did you get this impression? Who told you this?
    The Buddha taught us that to try and discern the workings of Kamma is one thing guaranteed to send us round the bend.
    What happened in the past, is pure conjecture. We have absolutely no way of knowing, and there is no point trying to guess.
    What counts is the suffering a person is feeling now, and trying to help them now.
    buddhist concepts are quite confusing for me indeed. I think I am going to take up your advice and contemplate, mull them over for a while. Thanks again.
    Any time. :)

  • Regarding that poor woman in Rawanda who was being raped, I was under the impression that innocent people like her, with no fault of their own are subjected to such autrocities due to their bad karma in previous lives.
    federica said everything I was going to reply, but I do want to emphasize one thing. The part I quoted is very dangerous thinking, not only to you but for all living things around you. It's trying to find a loophole out of compassion.

  • edited February 2011
    Good point. When the camps were 'liberated' he was probably shot or imprisioned. Also a chance that he escaped...
    A bad conscience is sometimes the worst karma you can have. But the Buddhist concept is not of a universal punishment system, it is simply saying that whatever you do has consequences.

    However, those consequences could be very complex - it could come out almost anywhere. On a simple level, if you are good and kind to people around you, you tend to be loved, have more friends and experience more satisfaction in life. Treating people badly, however, often leads to people having few friends, but worse still, having an unhappy conscience. But of course we can always think of exceptions to that rule.

    Then again, think of the people in your life who you would say were cheerful, kind and well respected and I'll bet you'll find a kind person.

    I grew up in Germany in the 1970s, so knew several old people who had been Nazis (although few ever admitted it, such was the shame). What I discovered was that Nazis were not aliens, they were ordinary people caught up in extraordinary events. For the most part they were good people who allowed themselves to be conned. The price they paid for that was perpetual fear of being found out, suspicion from the younger generation about what they'd been up to in the war and feelings of shame (for those with a conscience).

    Those who had resisted, however, were lauded as heroes, statues put up in their honour, even museums celebrating their lives. The 'Archive of the Resistance' in Berlin is one of the most moving and heart-rending museums in the world - it has a room for every group in society whose members fought the Nazis, from girlscouts to priests.
    Regarding that poor woman in Rawanda who was being raped, I was under the impression that innocent people like her, with no fault of their own are subjected to such autrocities due to their bad karma in previous lives.

    buddhist concepts are quite confusing for me indeed. I think I am going to take up your advice and contemplate, mull them over for a while. Thanks again.

    This is where it gets complicated. Because we cannot discern another's karma we cannot know if being a war rape victim was because of previous "bad" karma, or if it was something else. Some traditions, such as my own, believe some individuals can choose their rebirth and may choose to be born into such difficult circumstances, for the sake of others.

    Perhaps the woman is actually a saint (a Boddhisattva) who has chosen this path to help other women in her predicament, or in order to bring her attackers to realisation of their crimes (there is some amazing work going on in Rwanda, re reconciliation, by some amazing people).

    I obviously have no idea and the Buddha said we shouldn't speculate on another's karma. It's not our job. Our "job" is to show compassion, without judgement.

  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    :thumbsup:

    Great Post, thank you. :)


  • This is where it gets complicated. Because we cannot discern another's karma we cannot know if being a war rape victim was because of previous "bad" karma, or if it was something else. Some traditions, such as my own, believe some individuals can choose their rebirth and may choose to be born into such difficult circumstances, for the sake of others.

    Yes good post indeed. Thank you all for your comments.

    I guess I am having difficulty with understanding why some innocent people, no fault of their own suffer. This seem to happen more often to woman all over the world. This 'disparity' in the circumstances that one is born into is very troubling to me.

    To give you an example, Warren Buffet the billionair investor jokes that he won the ovarian lottery. That he is 'lucky' to be born in the US, in a middle class family. Lucky to have attended an Ivy league school....

    Then you have a 14-year old girl in Thailand. Who is sold as a sex slave by her poor impovorished farmer parents. This poor little girl being born in circumstances beyond her control, with no fault of her own.

    What is the reason Warren Buffet won the ovarian lottery and she lost?

    So the important point here is NO fault of their own, what does the buddah say about this disparity?

    Thanks.



  • edited February 2011

    Then you have a 14-year old girl in Thailand. Who is sold as a sex slave by her poor impovorished farmer parents. This poor little girl being born in circumstances beyond her control, with no fault of her own.


    Cuz it was the necessary results of her actions. Not good, bad, anything. It's just what was bound to happen given her choices.
  • @humbleone, People are born into the world we create for them. That is the way it is now because of the actions of those in the past, and is being changed further by our actions. If you want to know why anyone is born into horrible circumstances, it's because that's what we present them with when we have children in this crazy world.
  • They chose it too. It's all intricately interwoven.
  • People don't choose to be born into horrible circumstances. :)
  • That's karma. They didn't directly choose it, but it was the necessary result of their actions.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    edited February 2011
    The result of actions, not actions belonging to people. There is neither self nor possession. People are born into the world based on the actions of the past; they didn't choose it.

    Though I didn't choose to be born, my parents chose to have a child. Though I didn't choose the state of the world, it is in such a state because of past conditions. Now if I choose to have children, I make that choice for them.
  • There is no other, either, cloud. No self and no other. And yet there still IS the individuality. It is real. You want to deny it. The truth, the real truth, is both that impersonalness of it as well as the individuality of it. It's ALL OF IT, not just the parts of it that we fancy.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    edited February 2011
    How does that make it so we choose to be born? It doesn't. Even in the case of rebirth, a new birth is the result of clinging, and clinging is the result of ignorance. That's not about choice either.
  • Because we are only ignorant because we have chosen to believe things which are not true. The truth is everything. If you are an individual, but do not comprehend the ultimate, then you create a karmic record. If you comprehend the ultimate, you leave no karmic record. Yet if you understand THE TRUTH, that which is greater than nirvana, then you are still an individual. Both the ultimate, and the conventional individual.
  • There's no true individuality and no true karmic record. One is delusion, the other is a tool to breaking free of delusion.
  • there is no difference between illusion and reality. They speak of the same thing.
  • At any rate, I think we've hijacked this thread enough and if we continue it'll end up needing moved to the Advanced section or our posts deleted. So I'm out...
  • edited February 2011
    lol iii just don't give a fuuuck haha sometimes i want to discuss these ideas and whenever i make a thread about it people say i'm preaching so i have to jump on the opportunity when someone else is thinking about it
  • That's karma. They didn't directly choose it, but it was the necessary result of their actions.
    Could you please elaborate in layman terms?

    How would you explain this 14 year old sex slave losing the ovarian lottery and being born to suffer. Thanks.

  • That's karma. They didn't directly choose it, but it was the necessary result of their actions.
    Could you please elaborate in layman terms?

    How would you explain this 14 year old sex slave losing the ovarian lottery and being born to suffer. Thanks.

    All things are the same thing. That same thing as the ultimate. It's been called the truth, the way, god, many things. But it's referring to the all. The all includes all causes and conditions without discrimination. Nothing could occur which could go against it. The rule of this is karma. Action. Every action has a result. And that's it. The actions of that individual, even though at an ultimate level there is no separate self, created conditions where that birth and life was the necessary results. If she gets out of it and leads a "happier" life, which I sincerely hope she does, then that was karma too. Because nothing can go against karma.
  • CloudCloud Veteran
    edited February 2011
    It's still wrong if you're saying a 14 yo girl ends up a sex slave because of things she did in a past life. That's more the Hindu version of karma, and it's the kind of thinking that is used against people, making it seem like they deserve it.
  • edited February 2011
    I'm not debating with you man. I get tired of it. You don't have to believe in the individual if you don't want to. I do. I also believe in the ultimate. I just believe in it all. You believe what you choose to.
  • Then you're still possessed of self-view and might as well re-evaluate your declaration that you're enlightened.
  • edited February 2011
    lol. I don't care. Literally. You have no idea how little it matters to me what label you give me. The truth cannot be misunderstood. It's the one clear thing there is.
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    Ok, at this point I'm stepping and asking you politely, TheJourney, to knock it off. Right now. Really.
    Ok?
  • federicafederica Seeker of the clear blue sky... Its better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to speak out and remove all doubt Moderator
    edited February 2011
    That's karma. They didn't directly choose it, but it was the necessary result of their actions.
    Could you please elaborate in layman terms?

    How would you explain this 14 year old sex slave losing the ovarian lottery and being born to suffer. Thanks.

    No, he can't elaborate, because ultimately, there is no way of explaining it, particularly to a 14-year-old- sex slave.
    Look, humbleone, sometimes things are the way they are because that's the way they are.
    If you want to look at this situation, and we suppose, for a moment, that this girl's kamma has brought her to this situation, then what was it that brought her parents to the decision to sell her into slavery? What created their misery? And what created the origin of their misery? and how was the origin of THAT misery born? Where does it all begin? How far do you need to calculate the knock-on effect? Where does one person's Karma end and the next person's start?

    It's impossible to pin down, and you'd go insane trying.

    I say again:
    The karma of the past is not relevant. The karma of anyone's past cannot be seen, understood, calculated or determined. The original Karma bringing anyone, to anywhere, cannot be established for sure, for sure.

    The Dalai Lama once said something very logical:

    "If you wish to know what you once were, look at your body, now.
    If you wish to know what you will become, look at your Mind, now."
    Kamma is everything you decide to do.
    So Do it right.
  • edited February 2011

    Could you please elaborate in layman terms?

    How would you explain this 14 year old sex slave losing the ovarian lottery and being born to suffer. Thanks.
    Ok, let's take away this 14 year old sex slave before she's born and put her in the place of someone in a wealthy family. Who would you use to fill up the spot of the sex slave?
    And where would you place that person that was born in the wealthy family?

    Because aslong as poverty exists these spots will need to be filled.
  • Exactly! And there has to be a sex slave, because there is no way but the way so if something is then it has to be. So the only fair way of going about it is to have a system of cause and effect, karma.
  • I don't believe in rebirth in that way. To believe that is to believe that there's someone, something deciding over these things. Handing out the points if you will.
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