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I read the post "Do you think I am too young to be on this site." Made me remember story I read awhile back (2003) of a boy from US that becomes a monk. He is Konchog "Kusho" Osel, the youngest student at the Institute of Buddhist Dialectics, run by the Tibetan Government in Exile. He is the first foreigner ever accepted at the esteemed Gaden Shartse monastery in India in its 600-year history.
Found the story.
http://www2.ocregister.com/features/monk/Enjoy...
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correct me if i am wrong.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-19702122
The article on Kusho Osel ends:
"Kusho is happy at the institute, but he knows that he cannot enjoy its freedoms forever. Someday he must go back to south India, to Mundgod, to the rigidity and rigors of the monastery where he took his vows. He belongs to it now, just as a new child belongs to its family. It was overwhelming for him as a boy, but by the time he returns, he will be older, stronger, wiser. He knows that 20 more years of intense study loom before him - maybe more - before he earns the geshe degree he has wanted since he was 8. So much can happen in 20 years. So much can change. But Kusho says he will not be deterred. "I'm totally certain about what I want to do," the 16-year-old says. Quitting is simply not an option.
Kusho aspires to a different kind of upward mobility, a different kind of American dream. In the next life, he says, he would like to return as the Buddha of Compassion himself.
"I do sometimes ask myself, what am I doing here?" Kusho says. "Out of all the people my age from the West, why am I the one that's doing this? But then, you kind of think about it, you kind of try to remember what it was you came here for in the first place. And when you think about that, you kind of reconnect everything else, and then it starts to make sense again. You kind of get yourself back together.
"I came here for a reason. I'm going to try to achieve my goal."
I don't find it sad when young people have a vision and then act on it, even if there is hardship along the way. All life has hardships; it's what you with it that counts. A lot of precocious kids try out high school or college level classes, as it seems he did, and find that the age differences are too much and they need to go back to their own age group for a while. It sounds like Osel is handling his life wisely to me.
That's what you expect from children. They want to be firemen and astronauts and soldiers, but have no concept of the hard work and boring chores and only see the image of the man in the uniform having fun. Now it's the adults who refused to simply pat him on the shoulder and let him be a normal boy living a normal life. They all confidently predict he'll eventually come to accept the life of a monk. Now he has the pressure of living up to the adult's expectations and saying what the adults expect him to say.
Pointing out hey, it's not such a bad life compared to other kids who grow up lazy and unproductive? Stop and think about what you're saying. When we ripped children from the native families both in America and Australia and sent them to government schools, we used the same excuse.
In Osel's case, the parents should have told him that when he gets older and if he still feels the same way, then it will be his choice. And as for the other case, where a two year old is yanked into a temple and treated like a tiny God? That's not just sad. It's wrong.
If you have compassion for the boy and stop buying the delusion that they're just little old monks in a new body then you see what is wrong. Hey, the old monks in that boy's head won't miss sex or doing a bit of exploring in life! Only normal children would have a problem with that.
So let them be children. It's what they are. The Dharma requires a mature, voluntary committment. Children are not things to be molded into monks.
"All is gone, all is gone, I miss my mama's kiss/Tryna make a child grown/By leaving him alone/Destined to be on a throne/...why didn't you, why didn't you stay?" He says in a media interview that he "had a hard time, not because of what he was given, but because of what was taken away."
The young reincarnation of Kalu Rinpoche, now in his 20's, was the boldest, making a youtube video in which he "confesses" to having experienced repeated sexual abuse as a 12-year old monk, and later, a murder attempt by his tutor. In the article linked below, he goes into more detail, clarifying that the sexual abuse involved routine rape. A tulku now living in New Jersey is awed by Kalu Rinpoche's courage, and says he, himself, had never had the nerve to tell anyone, not even his girlfriend, of his rape at age 5 by his tutor in the monastery.
Kalu Rinpoche is now dedicated to building schools where children of the poor can study both a modern school curriculum and receive dharma training, rather than be given away to monasteries that don't prepare them for jobs in the secular world they face if they opt to leave the monk's life. He says he will forbid the induction of children to the monasteries he's in control of.
http://details.com/culture-trends/critical-eye/201208/leaving-om-new-buddhist-lifestyle
All I really wanted was to be allowed to play and watch cartoons on television once in a while and relax and be a boy. But I had to pretend I wanted to be in church, because I loved my family and couldn't let them down. The hardest thing for me was when, as a teenager, I finally rebelled and told them I didn't want to go to church anymore. Then I had to stand up to their pressure, the prayers and annointing and trying to drive the devil out of me. The guilt I felt was overwhelming. But I was stubburn enough to see it through.
So when I read these stories, I am once again that little boy being told he has to get dressed in those clothes he's not allowed to get dirty while the other boys get to play, told I have to sit there quietly and not squirm, forced to listen as old men recite boring scripture I'm expected to learn. And I know how miserable that boy is, and it makes me want to cry.
So, I think caution is warranted but I think also much harm can come in shutting down a child who expresses an interest in something. Remember there is always more to the story than the media tells because their only job is to get viewers and sell stories, no matter what angle they are coming from. Many kids grow up just as kids, pigging out on Lucky Charms and chocolate milk and play Playstation for hours a day, and sure, they have fun, but not all kids want a life with no meaning and mindless activity.
I have a son who is about to turn 16 and he is the one who renewed my interest in Buddhism, more than 2 years ago now. He has for the past 2+ years expressed an interest in monastic life, but later on, not right now. He's busy in sports and youth groups, and he's happy. If he were to wake up tomorrow and say it was time for him to look into monastic life, we'd look into it together, and talk to people, visit monasteries, get guidance, etc and go from there. I wouldn't shut him down, but I wouldn't shoo him out the door, either.
What does it say about our blindness to reality by embracing our own fantasies and illusions, when a tulku who left the temple can complain about the regular beatings and sexual abuse, and say, "I met Richard Gere and Steven Seagal, and they didn't see any of this. When celebrities or outsiders are around, you don't beat the kids." Yet, if you tried to tell these famous and rich converts there is a huge problem, they make excuses while continuing to bow before the robed Lama and talk about how great it is that the next reincarnated tulku was found.
And this does not mean Tibetan Buddhist monks are evil or heartless, just human. The Buddhist temples have a wall of silence that beats anything the Catholic church had. Our more open Western Zen communities had to struggle with the fallout from deciding the Sangha had to clean up its house, no matter how painful that was. The Eastern Zen temples still resist being open about it. Combine that in the Tibetan's case with the secrecy that always comes with a political power fighting a propaganda war, and we have the recipe for a huge problem. Perhaps exposure to the West will bring about some needed reforms, although it may take another generation. Karma being what it is, their time in exile might in the end be turned into a positive thing.
Shouldn't your arguments against rushing someone into an adult-level education stand on their own merits, rather than invoking crimes no one is implying in this story?
It's not like swimming where you can go into it as a teen and train for 20 years afterwards.
They have this tiny window of opportunity.
It's totally bananas.
Anyhow, just as there are teenagers who go to college because they have the brains to do so, they are usually guided by parents and others who help ensure them a more typical social development. Though, you will find kids with the capacity and IQ to learn that way, do not WANT to be part of the normal social development that most kids go through, and it is entirely possible that kids that select spiritual paths are the same way. Would you insist that a kid with high IQ who could do calculus by the age of 8, stay in a normal school so that they can "stay a kid" or would you allow them to reach for the stars, within reason and with guidance, and support their desire to go to college at age 14? Sometimes letting a kid run off is the worst thing you can do to them. Sometimes, holding them back is the worst thing you can do. Not all children, parents, families, and situations are the same.
That said I actually failed out of grad school with a mental illness and the amount of change in changing away from school was devestating in itself. It would be 'hard knocks' for a boy who 'failed out' of 'monk school'.
Brit boarding schools have indoor plumbing, at least, and allow the students free time. They also have adequate food. This kid had to be up at 5 a.m. every day, and pray, study and practice debate until 9:30 p.m. There were only 2 meals a day, and one of those meals was tea and a crust of bread.
There is a boy in MN who is preschool or kindergarten age who was selected as a reincarnated tulku. He will study normal school in Minnesota and Buddhist study as well, until he is 10, and then he will go to live in a monastery, all under the direction of the HHDL himself. Will it be the best thing for the boy? I don't know. Neither do his parents or even himself yet, but they are doing what they can to prepare for what is coming up.
. It's interesting to follow the "careers" of these Western child tulkus. If you're interested, Gesar Mukpo made a film about this very topic, interviewing adult Western tulkus. Film title: "Tulku".
http://www.buddhistfilmfoundation.org/festival-media/tulku/ for the trailer
Its open to manipulation, its divisive (read Kagyupa) the Buddha didnt start it, neither did Tsongkhapa, Padmasambhava or any of the relevant masters, plus all the relevant problems mentioned in this post.
If anyone at all was destined to be a great monk or great master, by his own path he/she will make it. Otherwise, let them be born with all their previous memories intact, then can assume new post straightaway, why the trouble.
Bah!
Kusho was getting the same schedule and diet as an other boy at the monastery; he's just a focused kid who has some unusually clear goals and is willing to put out a lot of effort to achieve them. He didn't run away from the monastery, and he didn't beg to leave the system as a whole; he had a difficult time at one institution and moved on to another one, which is wise and no different from any other young person who isn't a good fit for one place but fits well in another.
I have a similar 11-year-old kid in my community who is a very unusual musician, learning instruments effortlessly within months or sometimes weeks, making his own flutes from pvc pipes overnight, just really unusual. We've learned it's best to give him what support we can and then just basically get out of his way. Some people are simply their own person, almost from birth, and all you can do as an adult is be on standby as best you can, lol.
But on the serious side, kids like this who are shackled by parents or a society trying to keep them "normal," can end up very damaged and depressed. Those around them need the wisdom to recognize such a person's special needs and try to find ways to deal with the reality of an unusually driven and/or gifted mind.
This doesn't sound to me like someone who is on the wrong path:
"The suffering you see here is more physical. But in the West, it's more mental. Even though you have everything you could want materially, you're not happy inside. And here, even though you don't have all the necessities that you need materially, you are happy mentally."
I wish there was more beyond typical public and private school available to kids who express such interests. My son is very, very science minded. We do what we can to get him hooked up with people who can further his interests, but if he were able to go to a science specific school and start earlier than college or PSEO focusing on his science talent, he'd be much better off, and so would the science world. Rather than forcing him to take band and German so he's "well rounded" when it's obvious he has talents that lie elsewhere, and he'd biding his time until he can fulfill what his abilities and talents bring into his life. I'm all for kids trying things so they learn what they like. However, when it's obvious a kid has a talent in one area, I don't see the point in forcing them to take languages, arts, (or whatever) for years at a time to fulfill some government obligation.
No matter the subject at hand, I am completely fine with younger kids immersing themselves in their giftedness, their talents, etc. when it is done with the right motivation and intention on their part and their parents.
What the heck is the rush? Let a kid be a kid.
And if you don't think adults make life-changing decisions, were you raised as a Buddhist? Most of us here were not, and made a major belief choice when we were over 18.
I'm pretty sure Einstein was on the fringe.
There's probably a good fringe and a bad fringe.
Pitch perfect pipe flutes is just awesome fringe. What an amazing story.
I don't think the argument is about forcing a kid to be "normal". It's about being wise in going about choosing options for a kid, and researching the options. Small kids are going to have a problem being separated from their family for years with no visiting, that needs to be recognized. All possible options should be explored. This boy showed a very early interest in Buddhist teachings, yet his parents made no effort to find a Buddhist teacher for him near his home, which seems odd, in hindsight. Did they even buy him any Buddhist books? There was an odd all-or-nothing quality about the options presented him, with no in-between. It will be interesting to see what he does in his adult life.
Also, since Asia traditionally has a wide section of its population in monastic vocations, it's a very logical magnet school for Asian parents to consider.
Honestly, I think we're thrown by the robes, which are really just another uniform in the end.
The only "art" option available here is band or choir. Art is no longer a class, after the teacher retired they did not replace him. So, in order to meet Mn grad requirements in the arts, he has to take choir or band. I am all for kids trying stuff, but some of th0e requirements to me seem off. I can see requiring a kid to try the arts, but to force them to be in it for X # of years to meet a requirement is pointless. Especially for band, because if you don't start when band starts (5th grade) you cant exactly jump in and start playing 4 or 5 years later. So, you have to start band and stay in it for 5 years just to meet graduation requirements if you can't sing.
@Jeffrey, I agree, but often times people's talents come from the heart, and are meant to be truly shared with the world. What a boring world we'd live in if we all sat in the house meditating all day long and had talents or gifts to share with the world. I should say, when done right, all talents/gifts come from the heart. For some people that means more traditional things like science for my son. For other people it means something entirely different. That we can see pictures of our universe due to the science of other people is amazing and awe-inspiring to me at least!